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Title: Carbon Footprint Reduction (Semester Unknown) IPRO 329: CarbonFootprintReductionIPRO329ProjectPlanSu10
Creator: Fong, Jessica, Kieser, Jeremy, Young, Julieann, Primm, Casey, Port, Graeme, Reznicek, Dustin, Pabba, Shabarinath
Date: 2010, 2010-07
Description: Our team’s objective is to evaluate Oak Park’s different types of commercial and residential buildings in order to assess their current energy...
Show moreOur team’s objective is to evaluate Oak Park’s different types of commercial and residential buildings in order to assess their current energy usage. We aim to use this information to reduce the carbon footprint of Oak Park Village by proposing a comprehensive sustainability plan.
Deliverables
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Title: MULTIPLE-INPUT MULTIPLE-OUTPUT NONLINEAR CONTROL OF SELECTIVE CATALYTIC REDUCTION SYSTEMS
Creator: Dong, Siwei
Date: 2015, 2015-05
Description: Selective catalytic reduction (SCR) is one of the most promising solutions to meet the future nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions regulations for...
Show moreSelective catalytic reduction (SCR) is one of the most promising solutions to meet the future nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions regulations for heavy-duty diesel vehicles. However, such vehicles often operate in highly transient operations in which mobile selective catalytic reduction systems encounter significant efficiency challenges, especially when the engine is under a low load. A detailed simulation model of the SCR system was developed in the Gamma Technologies simulation suite and a baseline model of feedback control on SCR was constructed. Experiment data for the exhaust gas composition and conditions from a Cummins ISB engine was used to provide the input parameters for the SCR model. The results reveal that in the low-load conditions, the efficiency of NOx reduction in the SCR system is very low, and the level NOx concentration exiting the vehicle could be over 5 times than the limitation set by the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). However, these issues are encountered in part due to the fact that current SCR controls focus solely on the aftertreatment components and treat the incoming engine output conditions as system disturbances. To address the low NOx conversion problems encountered in low load conditions, a new integrated engine and aftertreatment control model was designed. This integrated approach improves the SCR system efficiency by using available feedback and modulating the upstream air/fuel ratio to provide more favorable SCR inlet conditions. From experiment data analysis, the engine’s air/fuel ratio is shown to have a critical impact on exhaust gas temperature and exhaust oxygen fraction, which highly affect the SCR reactions. In order to integrate the engine and aftertreatment system, a model of the SCR dynamics was created and validated and a simple model of the relationship between the engine’s air/fuel ratio and resulting exhaust temperature and composition is leveraged. The new model-based control strategy is proven to be effective to improve SCR system performance at low-load operations. With a small value shift in air/fuel ratio, the efficiency of low-load SCR system can increase from 40% to 85% at low load operating conditions.
M.S. in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, May 2015
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Title: Fab Lab (Semester Unknown) IPRO 333: Fab Lab IPRO 333 Poster4 F08
Creator: Brassil, Michael, Lamonica, Regina, Luciani, Joseph, Ly, Christine, Martinez, Jessica, Martinez, Michael, Murman, Patricia, Ptak, Treyson, Reyes, Ivan, Villa, Jacqueline
Date: 2008, 2008-12
Description: Fabrication Laboratories (Fab Labs) were started as a community outreach program by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to provide...
Show moreFabrication Laboratories (Fab Labs) were started as a community outreach program by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology to provide digital fabrication tools for rapid prototyping to the general public. The Museum of Science and Industry in Chicago (MSI) has partnered with this IPRO to further develop their existing Fab Lab. IPRO 333 has been assigned the task of working with the Fab Lab administrators to design methodologies for furthering the use of the laboratory and determining its end goals for both the museum and the community. Once these goals are established, we will support them with a list of projects that we will create and execute. By working with the lab directors to broaden the possible uses of the lab, we hope to encourage hands-on learning in local schools. This will promote membership at MSI and involve the community in science and technology programs and education. To accomplish this, we have broken into two teams, each of which will focus on a different audience. The first team will be responsible for designing and creating programs for more advanced and knowledgeable users of the equipment specific to the Fab Lab, such as the students enrolled in the Science Achievers program as well as museum members; the second team will be responsible for designing and implementing programs for less advanced users with more constrained timeframes, such as visiting families or groups of school children.
Deliverables
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Title: Devices that Assist Blind & Visually-Impaired Individuals in Swimming and Other Exercise Activities (sequence unknown), IPRO 310 - Deliverables: IPRO 310 Midterm Presentation F09
Creator: Dykeman, Kimberly, Healton, Michaela, Lipman, Timothy, Ludwig, Ross, Park, Jay, Reilly, Jeffrey, Sarkar, Smita, Sirk, Phillip, Toro, Branden
Date: 2009-12
Description: The objective is to develop, test, and implement assistive technology with the community that promotes safety and improves independence of...
Show moreThe objective is to develop, test, and implement assistive technology with the community that promotes safety and improves independence of blind and visually impaired (BVI) swimmers.
Sponsorship: Chicago Lighthouse for the Blind & Visually-Impaired. Notre Dame University
Deliverables for IPRO 310:Devices that Assist Blind & Visually-Impaired Individuals in Swimming and Other Exercise Activities for the fall 2009 semester.
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Title: LINEAR AND NONLINEAR BEHAVIOR OF TRANSIENT LIFT RESPONSE TO PULSE-ACTUATION
Creator: An, Xuanhong
Date: 2014, 2014-07
Description: The transient lift coe cient for a NACA0009 airfoil with pulsed jet actuation type of active ow control at stall conditions is investigated....
Show moreThe transient lift coe cient for a NACA0009 airfoil with pulsed jet actuation type of active ow control at stall conditions is investigated. The experimental mea- surements show the lift coe cient dependence to a single-pulse with di erent pulse widths and amplitudes. Based on the single-pulse with optimal parameters, multi- pulse and continuous pulse actuation cases are studied, which indicate that the pulse interval is the major factor of the active ow control system capability. Linear and nonlinear model are used to predict the lift coe cient variation for di erent input signals to the actuators. A combined nonlinear model is introduced to predict lift coe cient change due to arbitrary unsteady pitching motion with active ow control.
M.S. in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, July 2014
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Title: BIG DATA SYSTEM INFRASTRUCTURE AT EXTREME SCALES
Creator: Zhao, Dongfang
Date: 2015, 2015-07
Description: Rapid advances in digital sensors, networks, storage, and computation along with their availability at low cost is leading to the creation of...
Show moreRapid advances in digital sensors, networks, storage, and computation along with their availability at low cost is leading to the creation of huge collections of data { dubbed as Big Data. This data has the potential for enabling new insights that can change the way business, science, and governments deliver services to their consumers and can impact society as a whole. This has led to the emergence of the Big Data Computing paradigm focusing on sensing, collection, storage, management and analysis of data from variety of sources to enable new value and insights. To realize the full potential of Big Data Computing, we need to address several challenges and develop suitable conceptual and technological solutions for dealing them. Today's and tomorrow's extreme-scale computing systems, such as the world's fastest supercomputers, are generating orders of magnitude more data by a variety of scienti c computing applications from all disciplines. This dissertation addresses several big data challenges at extreme scales. First, we quantitatively studied through simulations the predicted performance of existing systems at future scales (for example, exascale 1018 ops). Simulation results suggested that current systems would likely fail to deliver the needed performance at exascale. Then, we proposed a new system architecture and implemented a prototype that was evaluated on tens of thousands nodes on par with the scale of today's largest supercomputers. Micro benchmarks and real-world applications demonstrated the e ectiveness of the proposed architecture: the prototype achieved up to two orders of magnitude higher data movement rate than existing approaches. Moreover, the system prototype was incorporated with features that were not well supported in conventional systems, such as distributed metadata management, distributed caching, lightweight provenance, transparent compression, acceleration through GPU encoding, and parallel serialization. Towards exploring the proposed architecture at millions of node scales, simulations were conducted and evaluated with a variety of workloads, showing near linear scalability and orders of magnitude better performance than today's state-of-the-art storage systems.
Ph.D. in Computer Science, July 2015
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Title: Some commutation phenomena of direct current machinery
Creator: Clark, F. C.
Date: 2009, 1905
Publisher: Armour Institute of Technology
Description: http://www.archive.org/details/somecommutationp00clar
Thesis (B.S.)--Armour Institute of Technology

Title: Global Warming and Community Outreach (Semester Unknown) IPRO 331: Global Warming IPRO 331 Final Presentation F08
Creator: Lockridge, Jonathan, Huh, Marc, Patel, Nim, Wilde, Sara, Erramilli, Satchel, Hodgson, Ashley, Voss, Melissa, Reibel, Mark
Date: 2008, 2008-12
Description: The main goal of the fall semester of IPRO 331 is to build off the previous two IPROs in terms of scientific and global data while further...
Show moreThe main goal of the fall semester of IPRO 331 is to build off the previous two IPROs in terms of scientific and global data while further enhancing the knowledge of the general public throughout Chicago and the greater Chicago area. The team plans on utilizing the past data (which is presented on iGroups) and creating a more streamlined presentation that covers all of the main topics while enabling the group to add more relevant and interesting information. It is the group’s philosophy that there is no reason to re-do what past groups have done in terms of research when it is already made available. This will allow the group to focus more heavily on the main goal of community outreach. In terms of the community outreach, it is still the same goal as the previous IPROs to reach as many possible candidates as the semester allows. Another one of the group’s philosophies is that reaching as many people as possible is the key to making this semester’s IPRO successful.
Deliverables
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Title: DESIGN OF RESILIENT CONTROLLABLE CHEMICAL PROCESSES - AN AUTOTHERMAL REACTOR CASE-STUDY
Creator: Chylla, R. W., Cinar, A.
Date: 1990-07
Publisher: AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Description: A technique for the analysis of state-space linear systems is applied to the problem of selection of resilient chemical process designs....
Show moreA technique for the analysis of state-space linear systems is applied to the problem of selection of resilient chemical process designs. Structural Dominance Analysis affords the evaluation of many process design and control configurations and assessment of the effects of potential manipulated variables and disturbances. After a brief presentation of the analysis method, a complex multibed tubular autothermal reactor system is examined. Resilient process configurations, ease of control, and effects of various inputs on reactor state variables and outputs are considered, and effective control configurations are selected.
Endnote format citation
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Title: OPTIMIZATION OF POWER TRENCH MOSFETS FOR HIGH EFFICIENCY SYNCHRONOUS BUCK CONVERTERS
Creator: Wang, Wendi
Date: 2016, 2016-05
Description: Synchronous buck converter might be one of the most widely used and fabricated circuitry in the world for its favorable trade-off on many...
Show moreSynchronous buck converter might be one of the most widely used and fabricated circuitry in the world for its favorable trade-off on many subjects. However, the ever higher operation frequency has lead to increasing power loss in power switches and imposed new challenge to MOSFET engineering. One promising alternative for the traditionally used trench MOSFET is the shield gate MOSFET. Shield gate MOSFET has superior conduction performance as well as fast switching transient response due to its Reduced Surface Electric Field (RESURF) effect. In recent years, characterization of power MOSFET has developed along with MOSFET technology itself. New Figure of Merits (FOMs) have come into people's sight as they serve as better standards to fully describe MOSFET's overall performance. Being the same case for many other device structures, this new characterizing system also puts advanced requirements to shield gate MOSFET. And one of the most crucial problems is the rather large output capacitance this structure is having. To improve the property of shield gate MOSFET and meet the requirements of new standards, several ways of structure refinement have been proposed in this work. Both shield gate MOSFET and conventional MOSFET rated at 40V have been designed and simulated in the second chapter. The outcome shows that shield gate MOSFET has superior performance in almost every respect except for its large output charge. Then new structure for COSS reduction has been introduced in the following section, with decrement of about 50% in QQS-1 being achieved. Finally, another issue that has been tackled with is the shoot through of synchronous buck converter. Equivalent circuit model for shoot through analysis is built in this section to study the effect of each parasitic element. And a p type pillar added structure has been verified as an effective way to suppress shoot through gate bounce.
M.S. in Electrical Engineering, May 2016
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Title: Reuse of 1230 N. Burling | Cabrini Green Youth Center
Creator: Ciorba, Dan
Date: 5/4/2011, 2011-05
Description: Demolishing a concrete building that is structurally sound is ecologically wasteful and irresponsible. With the many advantages concrete...
Show moreDemolishing a concrete building that is structurally sound is ecologically wasteful and irresponsible. With the many advantages concrete offers and rising energy costs, there needs to be a way that existing and structurally sound, concrete buildings can be reused. This explored method for concrete reuse depends heavily on technological advances in the foreseeable future that allow for the process to be accomplished efficiently and for the material to be preserved for a longer period of time.
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Title: Developing Affordable Products for the Rural Poor of the World (semester 4 of ?), IPRO 325: Affordable Products for Rural Poor IPRO 325 Final Report F07
Creator: Aubry, Curtis, Dogbe, Ernest, Mcclain, Jaime, Przybysz, Nicholas, Seagren, Ian, Shi, Heling, Bober, Eliza, Dole, Shreyas, Heinz, Amber, Korol, Phil, Murillo, Bryan, Sullivan, John, Curtin, Dave, Henson, Jessica, Ono, Ashley, Schiller, Brian, Witthans, Ryan
Date: 2007-12, 2007-12
Description: IPRO 325, over the past three semesters, has focused on helping solve problems that plague the world’s rural poor population. In fall 2006,...
Show moreIPRO 325, over the past three semesters, has focused on helping solve problems that plague the world’s rural poor population. In fall 2006, the team identified the three most severe problems in which the following semesters should choose to focus. These problems fell into the general categories of water, energy and shelter.
Deliverables for IPRO 325: Developing Affordable Products for the Rural Poor of the World for the Fall 2007 semester
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Title: BIO-COMPOSITE NANOMATERIALS; CHARACTERIZATION, MANIPULATION AND APPLICATION
Creator: Kim, Taeyoung
Date: 2013, 2013-05
Description: Biomaterials are any matter or material which interacts with biological system which were present on natural or synthetic nonviable materials....
Show moreBiomaterials are any matter or material which interacts with biological system which were present on natural or synthetic nonviable materials. An ideal biomaterial must physically and chemically compatible for biological applications to avoid toxicity and immune reaction. Collagen is a widely abundant, robust biopolymer that is found in the extracellular matrix (ECM) of many tissues. In terms of its structure and organization, collagen is a bio-nano material. The use of collagen in stem cell differentiation is particularly enticing since it is now evident that the extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins can regulate the cell’s fate and growth by their molecular and physical properties. In this thesis research, we have characterized the physical and structural properties of collagen and its composite materials. We found collagen interacts with NaCl and other nano-materials, such as carbon nanotube (CNT) and TiO2 nanotube, resulting in the modification of collagen structure and increase of its stiffness. In particular, CNT has changed collagen structure at both the molecular level and the higher organizational level. The effects of the matrices on cell growth and development were studied. It was found that collagen/CNT matrix specify and accelerate the stem cell differentiation toward neural cells. Since neurons form the foundation of biological circuit, manipulation of neurons in growth has the potential to form desired biological circuit. We also examined collagen in vaginal wall connective tissues, and found that alteration of collagen properties in clinical tissues is correlated to the onset of pelvic organ prolapse.
PH.D in Chemistry, May 2013
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Title: Map Reporting Component for Reports and CDN XL (semester?), IPRO 349D: Map Reporting Component for Reports Book and CDN XL IPRO 349 2.1 Midterm Report S07
Creator: Drzyzdzyk, Krzsztof, Hadou, Katherine, Schmit, Jessica, Warzynski, Przemyslaw
Date: 2007-07, 2007-07
Description: IPRO 349 2.1 is focused on creating a prototype of a map reporting component that will be used as an addition to the ComArch Report Book...
Show moreIPRO 349 2.1 is focused on creating a prototype of a map reporting component that will be used as an addition to the ComArch Report Book software. The Report Book is a bundle of software used for data analysis that is not built in Excel. ComArch Report Books are used to analyze transactional data, as well as profit control data. For example, it interprets data collected from transactions at stores through the register data gathered during the day, but can also help companies analyze why profit margins are different in different regions
Sponsorship: Comarch
Deliverables for IPRO 349D: Map Reporting Component for Reports and CDN XL for the Summer 2007 semester
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Title: Improving Food Packaging Processes Using Process Mapping Techniques (Semester Unknown) IPRO 345
Creator: Adenjinle, Remi, Baker, Kathleen, Blaszynski, Wojciech, Gala, Pankti, Gunasekera, Chathuri, Kuuspalu, Adam, Popa, Crina, Popoola, Popa, Reigle, Nicole, Veliyathuparambil, Deepthi
Date: 2010, 2010-05
Description: The purpose of this IPRO is to better understand the interdependent relationship of the Formulation process and its impact upon through time,...
Show moreThe purpose of this IPRO is to better understand the interdependent relationship of the Formulation process and its impact upon through time, productivity, and quality. We seek to implement improvements to Land O’ Frost in order to optimize their Formulation.
Deliverables
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Title: FoodLab - A revitalization strategy for the Pari yard, Sao Paulo - Brazil
Creator: Lussich Garese, Maria Fernanda
Date: 5/4/2011, 2011-05
Description: This project aims to develop a new design strategy to redevelop the Pari yard and reclaim the adjacent Tamanduatei river by turning it into an...
Show moreThis project aims to develop a new design strategy to redevelop the Pari yard and reclaim the adjacent Tamanduatei river by turning it into an operative landscape. A holistic system to harverst, clean and reuse the abundant summer rainfall was created in order to enable a highly sustainable urban redevelopment.
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Title: Feedback control of a continuous-flow stirred tank reactor with competing autocatalators
Creator: Chaivorapoj, W., Birol, I., Cinar, A., Teymour, F.
Date: 2003-08-06
Publisher: AMER CHEMICAL SOC
Description: Two types of nonlinear feedback control schemes are introduced and analyzed for their capability of recovering the original state of an...
Show moreTwo types of nonlinear feedback control schemes are introduced and analyzed for their capability of recovering the original state of an isothermal continuous-flow stirred tank reactor with one robust cubic autocatalytic species, perturbed by a temporary disturbance of an invading cubic autocatalytic species in the inflow. The control objectives are to eliminate the invading species from the system and to restore the original state of the host species. The extent of applicability of the control design to different nonrobust invading species is studied, when the controller is tuned for a specific invader. Moreover, a time-delay feature is suggested in one of the control schemes developed to achieve the control objectives in systems with poor detection of invading species.
Endnote format citation for DOI:10.1021/ie020427+
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Title: TravelFlash (semester?), IPRO 357: TravelFlash IPRO 357 Poster Sp06
Creator: Hartnett, Zachary, Kroeger, Richard, Anoon, Hassan, Odriozola, Susanna, Pano, Victor, Gun Shin, Daniel, Kim, Eunkook, Lee, Seunghoon, Kwon, Jung
Date: 2006-05, 2006-05
Description: The long term objective of EnPro:357, TravelFlash, is to create the business and software platform to satisfy our mission statement: “To...
Show moreThe long term objective of EnPro:357, TravelFlash, is to create the business and software platform to satisfy our mission statement: “To provide location specific information for tourists with mobile devices.” More specifically, our goal is to create a platform to enable tourists with mobile devices access to pertinent information about the area they are touring utilizing GPS capabilities. This information accessible should include data about restaurants, famous buildings, public transit information, and other POI’s (points of interest).
Deliverables for IPRO 357: TravelFlash for the Spring 2006 semester
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Title: Dynamic and Contemporary Science Fair Projects for Chicago Public Schools (Semester Unknown) IPRO 330: Dynamic and Contemporary Science Fair Projects for Chicago Public Schools IPRO 330 Poster F08
Creator: Diaz, Rocio, Elg, Brianna, Gay, Kyle, Jo, Youngju, Kang, Xuan, Mehr, Andrew, Nemanich, Sam, Rhodes, Mark, Tate, Joshua
Date: 2008, 2008-12
Description: The primary purpose of the Interprofessional Project (IPRO) 330 team is to promote the study of mathematics and the sciences amongst Chicago...
Show moreThe primary purpose of the Interprofessional Project (IPRO) 330 team is to promote the study of mathematics and the sciences amongst Chicago Public School (CPS) students. We intend to achieve this goal primarily by enhancing the website sciencefair.math.iit.edu and by interacting directly with CPS students, educators, and administrators. The website, entitled Science Fair Extravaganza, is already fully functional thanks to the efforts of previous IPRO 330 groups. Our team aims to further improve and publicize this website. To improve the website we will be addressing suggestions given by CPS teachers and students as well as outside education professionals in an effort to provide a high quality and useful project. The success of our IPRO will be assessed by increasing the number of daily hits received by Science Fair Extravaganza and by positive direct interaction with CPS students.
Deliverables
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Title: Some features of a modern overhead distributing system
Creator: Redman, A. R.
Date: 2009, 1916
Publisher: Armour Institute of Technology
Description: http://www.archive.org/details/somefeaturesofmo00redm
Thesis (B.S.)--Armour Institute of Technology

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