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(1 - 10 of 10)
- Title
- Influence of Injector Location on Part-Load Performance Characteristics of Natural Gas Direct-Injection in a Spark Ignition Engine
- Creator
- Hall, Carrie, Sevik, James, Pamminger, Michael, Wallner, Thomas, Scarcelli, Riccardo, Boyer, Brad, Wooldridge, Steven, Miers, Scott
- Date
- 2016
- Publisher
- SAE International
- Title
- Doing physics : a festschrift for Thomas Erber
- Creator
- Johnson, Porter Wear
- Date
- 2010, 2010
- Publisher
- IIT Press, Chicago, IL
- Description
-
Doing Physics is a festschrift (collection of articles, essays, and rememberances) published in honor of Illinois Tech Physics professor...
Show moreDoing Physics is a festschrift (collection of articles, essays, and rememberances) published in honor of Illinois Tech Physics professor Thomas Erber's 80th birthday. Selections were authored by Erber's colleagues, former stduents, and fellow scholars. This book was released in print form, this file was the original pdf assembled by editor Porter Johnson and submitted for printing with the front and rear covers added.
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- Title
- Using Peer Navigators to Address the Integrated Healthcare Needs of African Americans with Serious Mental Illness
- Creator
- Corrigan, Patrick
- Date
- 2017, 2017
- Publisher
- American Psychiatric Association
- Description
-
Objective...
Show moreObjective Impact of a peer navigator program (PNP) develop by a community based participatory research team was examined on African Americans with serious mental illness who were homeless. Methods Research participants were randomized to PNP or a treatment-as-usual control group for one year. Data on physical and mental health, recovery, and quality of life were collected at baseline, 4, 8 and 12 months. Results Findings from group by trial ANOVAs of omnibus measures of the four constructs showed significant impact over the one year for participants in PNP compared to control described by small to moderate effect sizes. These differences emerged even though both groups showed significant improvements in reduced homelessness and insurance coverage. Conclusions Implications for improving in-the-field health care for this population are discussed. Whether these results occurred because navigators were peers per se needs to be examined in future research.
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- Title
- Three agendas for changing the public stigma of mental illness.
- Creator
- Corrigan, Patrick
- Date
- 2018, 2017
- Publisher
- American Psychological Association
- Description
-
OBJECTIVE:...
Show moreOBJECTIVE: Antistigma programs may be guided by 3 differing agendas: services (promote treatment engagement), rights (help people achieve rightful goals), and self-worth (facilitate self-worth and efficacy). This study examined the construct validity of this perspective by examining the factor structure of importance ratings of the 3 agendas. The study examined how importance might be viewed differently by the population as a whole versus a subsample of people who reported previous experience with mental health services and hence could be directly harmed by stigma. METHODS: 373 individuals recruited using Mechanical Turk completed importance ratings for each of the 3 agendas. Measures of public stigma were completed to examine concurrent validity of importance ratings. Those who reported taking medications for a psychiatric disorder were divided into a separate group and completed a measure of self-stigma. RESULTS: Outcomes seemed to confirm the factor structure of the 3 agendas model thereby offering partial support for the framework. Group analyses showed the services agenda was viewed as more important than rights or self-worth. People with mental health experience viewed the services agenda as more important than the other 2. However, dividing the mental health group into low and high self-stigma revealed that those with low self-stigma rated the rights agenda as more important. Conclusions and Implication for Practice: Participants with lower self-stigma identify the harm brought by stigma and thus endorse rights and self-worth more than those with higher self-stigma. Implications of these findings are discussed to assist to prioritize agendas for public health campaigns.
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- Title
- Transdiagnostic Emotional Vulnerabilities Linking Obsessive-Compulsive and Depressive Symptoms in a Community-Based Sample of Adolescents
- Creator
- Chasson, Gregory S., Bello, Mariel S., Luxon, Alexandria M., Graham, Trevor A. A., Leventhal, Adam M.
- Date
- 2017, 2017
- Publisher
- Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
- Description
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Background: Transdiagnostic emotional vulnerabilities are suspected to underlie psychopathologic comorbidity but have received little...
Show moreBackground: Transdiagnostic emotional vulnerabilities are suspected to underlie psychopathologic comorbidity but have received little attention in adolescent emotional pathology literature. We examined distress tolerance, anxiety sensitivity, and anhedonia as concomitant transdiagnostic mechanisms that account for (i.e., statistically mediate) the covariance between adolescent obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and major depressive disorder (MDD) symptoms. Method: Data on MDD, OCD, and the three aforementioned transdiagnostic vulnerabilities were collected from a community-based sample of 3,094 9th graders in a large metropolitan area and analyzed using mixed effects modeling to evaluate mediation effects. Results: Individually and when controlling for each other, all three transdiagnostic vulnerabilities mediated the relation between OCD and MDD symptoms both before and after adjusting for demographics. Conclusions: Distress tolerance, anxiety sensitivity, and anhedonia may be unique mechanisms accounting for comorbidity between OCD and MDD symptoms in youth. Longitudinal evaluation of these candidate transdiagnostic emotional vulnerabilities in adolescent OCD-MDD comorbidity is warranted.
Sponsorship: Grant sponsor: National Institute on Drug Abuse; Contract grant number: R01?DA033296.
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- Title
- Examining Partnership-Health Associations Among Lesbian Women and Gay Men Using Population-Level Data
- Creator
- Du Bois, Steve N., Legate, Nicole, Kendall, Ashley D.
- Date
- 2019
- Description
-
Abstract...
Show moreAbstract Purpose: The aim was to provide the first broad assessment of partnership-health associations across partnership statuses among sexual minority individuals. Methods: Using population-level data from the 2016 U.S. Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System, specifically the 26 states/territories that assessed sexual orientation and gender identity, we ran analyses of covariance and logistic regressions to compare lesbian and gay individuals (N = 2963) of different partnership statuses in general health, physical health and health conditions, mental health, health behaviors, and healthcare access/utilization domains. Results: All omnibus and logistic regression models were significant (p < 0.001). Follow-up pairwise comparisons of mean differences across partnership groups revealed that in at least one variable in the general health, mental health, health behaviors, and healthcare access/utilization domains, married lesbian and gay individuals reported the best health, followed by partnered, single, and then divorced, separated, and widowed lesbian and gay individuals (p < 0.001). Exceptions included variables in the physical health and health conditions domain, the health behaviors of smoking and heavy drinking, and ever having an HIV test. When stratifying by sex, for both gay men and lesbian women being married or partnered related to the best health in at least one variable in each health domain, and in the majority of all outcome variables. Conclusion: This article provides the first evidence for partnership-health associations among gay and lesbian individuals based on a large-scale, multi-domain test of population-level data. Future research could examine temporal links between same-sex marriage legislation and health outcomes among sexual minority individuals.
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- Title
- The City in the Landscape: Alfred Caldwell's Broader Perspective on Urban Design
- Creator
- Jones, Kristin, Garcia-Requejo, Zaida
- Date
- 2020, 2020
- Publisher
- Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València
- Description
-
Alfred Caldwell was among the first full- time American professors Mies van der Rohe hired at the Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT). Many...
Show moreAlfred Caldwell was among the first full- time American professors Mies van der Rohe hired at the Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT). Many have admired Mies’s architecture since the 1920s, and know that his ideas were also transmitted as a professor, first at the Bauhaus in Europe and then as Director of the Department of Architecture at IIT. Caldwell, a practicing landscape architect and protégé of Jens Jensen, is perhaps less widely known, but was a major influence on IIT’s program especially in the areas of construction, landscape, and architectural history. Caldwell completed a Master of Science in City Planning with a thesis entitled The City in the Landscape: A Preface for Planning, which can be considered a manifesto of both his professional ideas and IIT’s planning pedagogy. In addition to his own works, Caldwell collaborated with Mies and architect Ludwig Hilberseimer, Director of City and Regional Planning at IIT and former Head of Building Theory at the Bauhaus, on the design of built works which left behind artifacts representing the ideal of “the city in the landscape.” This communication examines the broader perspective on urban design influenced by the symbiotic disciplines of architecture, city-regional planning and landscape as manifested in the individual and collaborative built work and pedagogy of Caldwell, Hilberseimer, and Mies.
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- EAAE-ARCC International Conference & 2nd Valencia International Biennial
- Title
- From positivism to conventionalism: Comte, Renouvier, and Poincaré
- Creator
- Schmaus, Warren
- Date
- 2019, 2019
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Title
- From Critical to Transformative Pedagogy in Architectural Education
- Creator
- Jones, Kristin
- Date
- 2019, 2019
- Publisher
- Association of Collegiate Schools of Architecture, Washington, DC
- Collection
- 2019 ACSA/EAAE Teachers Conference Proceeding
- Title
- Informed Consent in Digital Data Management
- Creator
- Hildt, Elisabeth, Laas, Kelly
- Date
- 2022, 2022-01-03
- Publisher
- Springer, Cham
- Description
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This article discusses the role of informed consent, a well-known concept and standard established in the field of medicine, in ethics codes...
Show moreThis article discusses the role of informed consent, a well-known concept and standard established in the field of medicine, in ethics codes relating to digital data management. It analyzes the significance allotted to informed consent and informed consent-related principles in ethics codes, policies, and guidelines by presenting the results of a study focused on 31 ethics codes, policies, and guidelines held as part of the Ethics Codes Collection. The analysis reveals that up to now, there is a limited number of codes of ethics, policies, and guidelines on digital data management. Informed consent often is a central component in these codes and guidelines. While there undoubtedly are significant similarities between informed consent in medicine and digital data management, in ethics codes and guidelines, informed consent-related standards in some fields such as marketing are weaker and less strict. The article concludes that informed consent is an essential standard in digital data management that can help effectively shape future practices in the field. However, a more detailed reflection on the specific content and role of informed consent and informed consent-related standards in the various areas of digital data management is needed to avoid the weakening and dilution of standards in contexts where there are no clear legal regulations.
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- Codes of Ethics and Ethical Guidelines: Emerging Technologies and Changing Fields