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Title: Apparatus for Electrostatic Encapsulation
Creator: Langer, Gerhard, Yamate, George
Date: 4/23/2009, 1966-12-27
Description: Sponsorship: IIT Research Institute
United States Patent

Title: Low-energy exclusive cross sections and inclusive production of identified charged hadrons with Babar, Proceedings of the XLIII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics
Creator: Gary, J. William
Date: 2013-09-15, 2013-09-15
Publisher: IIT Press
Description: Recent measurements of exclusive hadronic cross sections from the Babar Collaboration at SLAC are presented. Specifically, we present results...
Show moreRecent measurements of exclusive hadronic cross sections from the Babar Collaboration at SLAC are presented. Specifically, we present results on the e⁺e⁻ → K⁺K⁻(γ), p̅p, KₛKₗ, KₛKₗπ⁺π⁻ , KₛKₛπ⁺π⁻, and KₛKₛK⁺K⁻ cross sections performed using events with initial-state photon radiation, which allows the cross sections to be measured at low energy and over an extended energy range. In addition, we present results on the inclusive momentum spectra of identified charged pions, kaons, and protons at the fixed center-of-mass energy of 10.54 GeV, allowing new tests of QCD.
Sponsorship: IIT College of Science, High Energy Physics Division of Argonne National Laboratory
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Title: System for Continuous Vehicular Travel on Crossing Roadways
Creator: Sutchiewcharn, Narathip, Li, Zongzhi, Budiman, Jeffry, Shen, Jay
Date: 2012-03-20, 2012-02-07
Description: Systems for improved vehicular movement between first and second crossing roadways. The systems employ multiple turn roadways to permit a...
Show moreSystems for improved vehicular movement between first and second crossing roadways. The systems employ multiple turn roadways to permit a vehicle traveling on one of the crossing roadways to appropriately turn and continuously travel onto the other of the crossing roadway. The systems are adaptable to use in conjunction with either left side of the road vehicle movement or right side of the road vehicle movement. In addition, the systems can be adapted for use in conjunction a roadway crossing whereat at least one of the roads is for forwarded vehicle movement in only one direction.
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
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Title: A study of the corrosion of locomotive boiler tubes
Creator: Congdon, Charles C.
Date: 2009, 1915
Publisher: Armour Institute of Technology
Description: http://www.archive.org/details/studyofcorrosion00cong
Thesis (B.S.)--Armour Institute of Technology; Bibliography: leaves 36-37

Title: INVESTIGATION OF NIOBIUM SURFACE STRUCTURE AND COMPOSITION FOR IMPROVEMENT OF SUPERCONDUCTING RADIO-FREQUENCY CAVITIES
Creator: Trenikhina, Yulia
Date: 2014, 2014-12
Description: Nano-scale investigation of intrinsic properties of niobium near-surface is a key to control performance of niobium superconducting radio...
Show moreNano-scale investigation of intrinsic properties of niobium near-surface is a key to control performance of niobium superconducting radio-frequency cavities. Mechanisms responsible for the performance limitations and their empirical remedies needs to be justified in order to reproducibly control fabrication of SRF cavities with desired characteristics. The high field Q-slope and mechanism behind its cure (120◦C mild vacuum bake) were investigated by comparison of the samples cut out of the cavities with high and low dissipation regions. Material evolution during mild field Q-slope nitrogen treatment was characterized using the coupon samples as well as samples cut out of nitrogen treated cavity. Evaluation of niobium near-surface state after some typical and novel cavity treatments was accomplished. Various TEM techniques, SEM, XPS, AES, XRD were used for the structural and chemical characterization of niobium near-surface. Combination of thermometry and structural temperature-dependent comparison of the cavity cutouts with different dissipation characteristics revealed precipitation of niobium hydrides to be the reason for medium and high field Q-slopes. Step-by-step effect of the nitrogen treatment processing on niobium surface was studied by analytical and structural characterization of the cavity cutout and niobium samples, which were subject to the treatment. Low concentration nitrogen doping is proposed to explain the benefit of nitrogen treatment. Chemical characterization of niobium samples before and after various surface processing (Electropolishing (EP), 800◦C bake, hydrofluoric acid (HF) rinsing) showed the differences that can help to reveal the microscopic effects behind these treatments as well as possible sources of surface contamination.
Ph.D. in Physics, December 2014
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Title: Digital Control of Power Converters
Creator: Khaligh, Alireza, Lee, Young-joo, Emadi, Ali
Date: 2012-03-20, 2012-01-03
Description: A method of controlling a DC/DC converter to regulate an output voltage from an input voltage source that varies from a fully-charged voltage...
Show moreA method of controlling a DC/DC converter to regulate an output voltage from an input voltage source that varies from a fully-charged voltage to a discharged voltage. The method introduced improves the dynamic response of the converter during transients by switching between different converter topologies to spread out voltage spikes, which are an inevitable result of transients. The invention also can improve the efficiency of the DC/DC converter by replacing higher loss modes with combination modes.
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
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Title: Chicago Politicians on Twitter
Creator: Hemphill, Libby, Shapiro, Matthew A., Otterbacher, Jahna
Date: 2012-03-12, 2012-03-12
Description: This paper uses data from 1,042 tweets posted by or mentioning Chicago Aldermen or Mayor Rahm Emanuel to examine how Chicago politicians use...
Show moreThis paper uses data from 1,042 tweets posted by or mentioning Chicago Aldermen or Mayor Rahm Emanuel to examine how Chicago politicians use social media. Twitter provides a public communication medium in which constituents and their representatives can have two-way conversations that others can witness and record, and we used qualitative and social network methods to examine conversations between Chicagoans and representatives in city government. We coded the contents of each tweet over the two-week time period (e.g., official business, fundraising) and created representations of the social networks created by the users’ following behaviors. These networks indicate who receives politicians’ tweets and help identify the audiences for political messaging in social media. Our analysis indicates that Chicago’s Aldermen and Mayor use Twitter for social conversations more often than political ones, and that only a small number of Aldermen dominate the resulting conversation networks.
Sponsorship: Social Network Research Group at IIT, IIT Graduate College
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Title: A HARDWARE-IN-THE-LOOP SOFTWARE-DEFINED NETWORKING TESTING AND EVALUATION FRAMEWORK
Creator: Yang, Qi
Date: 2017, 2017-05
Description: The transformation of innovative research ideas to production systems is highly dependent on the capability of performing realistic and...
Show moreThe transformation of innovative research ideas to production systems is highly dependent on the capability of performing realistic and reproducible network experiments. Simulation testbeds o↵er scalability, reproducibility but lack fidelity due to model abstraction and simplification, while physical testbeds o↵er high fidelity but lack reproducibility and often technically challenging and economically infeasible to perform large-scale experiments. In this work, we present a hybrid testbed consisting of container-based network emulation and physical devices to advocate high fidelity and reproducible networking experiments. In particular, the testbed integrates network emulators (Mininet) [5], a distributed control environment (ONOS) [1], physical switches (Pica8) and end-hosts (Raspberry Pi and commodity servers). The testbed (1) o↵ers functional fidelity through unmodified code execution on an emulated network, (2) supports large-scale network experiments using lightweight OS-level virtualization techniques and capable of running across distributed physical machines, (3) provides the topology flexibility, and (4) enhances the repeatability and reproducibility of network experiments. We validate the fidelity of the hybrid testbed through extensive experiments under di↵erent network conditions (e.g., varying topology and traffic pattern), and compare the results with the benchmark data collected on physical devices.
M.S. in Computer Science, May 2017
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Title: EXPLOITING NETWORK CODING IN DIFFERENT WIRELESS NETWORKS
Creator: Guo, Bin
Date: 2012-07-06, 2012-07
Description: Wireless communication networks have been incorporated into our daily life and provide convenience anytime and anywhere. However, the wireless...
Show moreWireless communication networks have been incorporated into our daily life and provide convenience anytime and anywhere. However, the wireless medium is unreliable and unpredictable. Current wireless networks suffer from low throughput, low reliability, etc. Network coding, an alternative approach, has attracted more interests and has emerged as an important technology in wireless networks. It can provide significant potential throughput improvements and a high degree of robustness. This dissertation is built on the theory of network coding. In this dissertation, different network coding protocols are designed in varied wireless networks. The first part of this dissertation proposes a novel coding-ware routing protocol in wireless mesh networks. In particular, a generalized coding condition is formally established to identify the coding opportunities. Based on general coding conditions analysis, a novel routing metric FORM (Free-ride Optimal Routing Metric) and the corresponding routing protocol are developed with the objective to exploit the coding opportunities and maximize the benefit of “free-ride” in order to reduce the total number of transmissions and consequently to increase the network throughput. The results show the proposed protocol achieves significant throughput gain than existing approaches. The second part of this dissertation exploits network coding in wireless cooperative networks. Firstly, a Decode-and-Forward Network Coded (DFNC) protocol is proposed for multi-user cooperative communication system. In particular, DFNC develops an efficient construction method for coding coefficients and a novel decoding algorithm that combines network coding and channel coding. DFNC exploits both temporal and spatial diversities through multiple channels by allowing all the users to generate redundant network-coded packets in a distributed manner and it helps fully explore the redundancy provided by network coding to realize error correction. Theoretical analysis and simulation results demonstrate that DFNC outperforms other transmission schemes in terms of Symbol Error Rate (SER) and achieves higher diversity order. Secondly, the idea of DFNC is extended and Modified-DFNC (M-DFNC) is introduced for a more practical scenario: not all the users will be able to dedicate their resources to provide assistance for others. The throughput analysis shows that M-DFNC outperforms the conventional cooperative protocol in the low-SNR regime and it implies that an adaptive cooperation system should be adopted to optimize the performance. The simulation results validate the theoretical analysis.
Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, July 2012
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Title: Eco-Life (URBAN REDEVELOPMENT following CATASTROPHE in nanjing, china): Yingqiu Wu_Master project_poster
Creator: Wu, Yingqiu
Date: 2011-05-04, 2011-05
Description: My project is an urban redevelopment following catastrophe. A catastrophic explosion in 2010 left a portion of Nanjing city destroyed. The...
Show moreMy project is an urban redevelopment following catastrophe. A catastrophic explosion in 2010 left a portion of Nanjing city destroyed. The project proposes a new urban plan to rebuild the neighborhood and restore the community. A powerful explosion at an abandoned plastics factory in Qixia district of Nanjing city has left several people dead and dozens injured. Buildings and vehicles within 100m of the factory destroyed, 3000 citizen got the key of the street and buildings suffered varying degrees of damage in the area 8 miles in circumference. The blast was caused by a leak from a gas pipeline inside the factory, the blast happened after workers dismantling the plant damaged a propylene pipeline. The leaked gas was then ignited when a car engine was started at the scene. There were a community college and several kindergartens in this area, fortunately, it was summer break at that time, no students hurt reported. It is a unique opportunity to develop a plan in an urban context when the prior years of development have been wiped away. The purpose of the project is giving condos return to 3000 people who lost their houses in the explosion and planing mix-used buildings of the community for next 20 years. At present, many old nerghbourhoods in China are being replaced by new ones. In the most cases, the existing urban patternes are erased and a town is built with out any links to what had previouly existed there. My ptoposal is reusing most of the existing tree line streets, river and bridges. The key of this proposal is sustainability, first idea is using existing river to develop a nice wetland park and the second idea is farming gradens.
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Title: Automatic Insulin Pumps Using Recursive Multivariable Models and Adaptive Control Algorithms
Creator: Cinar, Ali, Oruklu, Meriyan
Date: 2014-04-09, 2014-04-08
Description: A method and device for monitoring or treating patient glucose levels. The device includes a glucose sensor for measuring a glucose level of a...
Show moreA method and device for monitoring or treating patient glucose levels. The device includes a glucose sensor for measuring a glucose level of a patient, a physiological status monitoring system for measuring at least one physical or metabolic variable of the patient, and an automatic controller in communication with the glucose sensor and the physiological status monitoring system. The controller includes a prediction module for automatically predicting a future glucose level using data measured by the glucose sensor and the physiological sensor.
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
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Title: Control of grade transitions in distributed chemical reactor networks - An agent-based approach
Creator: Tetiker, M. Derya, Artel, Arsun, Teymour, Fouad, Cinar, Ali
Date: 2008-09-26
Publisher: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Description: Supervision of distributed manufacturing processes producing different grades of a product requires intelligent reconfiguration strategies...
Show moreSupervision of distributed manufacturing processes producing different grades of a product requires intelligent reconfiguration strategies during grade transition phases to minimize off-spec production. Agent-based approaches are ideal for such problems and they provide flexible, robust, and emergent solutions during dynamically changing process conditions. Three different multi-layered multi-agent, frameworks are proposed for the supervision of grade transitions in autocatalytic reactor networks. The first framework is the centralized framework and it is useful for small-scale grade transitions where only a small region of the network needs to be reconfigured. Alternatively, the other two frameworks use a decentralized approach. The first decentralized framework implements genetic algorithms and the second one uses self-organizing heuristics and auctions for large-scale grade transitions. The case studies demonstrate that as the complexity of the reconfiguration problem increases, decentralized solutions perform more efficiently.
Endnote format citation for DOI:10.1016/j.compchemeng.2008.02.008
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Title: A COMPARATIVE-STUDY OF TOOLS FOR ASSESSING THE EFFECTS OF FORCED PERIODIC OPERATION OF CATALYTIC REACTORS
Creator: Ozgulsen, F., Rigopoulos, K. R., Cinar, A.
Date: 1992
Publisher: GORDON BREACH SCI PUBL LTD
Description: Two methods for assessing the effects of forced periodic catalytic reactor operation are presented. The vibrational control method is an...
Show moreTwo methods for assessing the effects of forced periodic catalytic reactor operation are presented. The vibrational control method is an analytical technique which evaluates the effects of high frequency forcing of system parameters by the method of averaging. The second technique is a numerical tool based on a shooting algorithm. These methods are capable of handling multiple input forcing and various shapes of forcing functions. Both methods are applied to isothermal, adiabatic and nonadiabatic operation of an internal recycle reactor in which the catalytic oxidation of ethylene takes place. The basic features of both techniques are discussed and the results obtained by using these methods are compared. Effects of single and multiple input parameter forcing are investigated. Experimental verification of the theoretical results is also performed for the isothermal case.
Endnote format citation
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Title: INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFICACY OF REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES GENERATED BY BOVINE AORTIC ENDOTHELIAL CELLS FOR INITIATING FREE-RADICAL POLYMERIZATION
Creator: Lu, Chenlin
Date: 2013, 2013-12
Description: Reactive oxygen species are reported to be generated by bovine aortic endothelial cells during ischemia followed by reperfusion. This...
Show moreReactive oxygen species are reported to be generated by bovine aortic endothelial cells during ischemia followed by reperfusion. This biological response, believed to be the cause of post-ischemic reperfusion injury, inspired us to investigate the possibility of coupling it with the initiation of free-radical polymerization to produce polymer hydrogels for cell encapsulation. In this work, the generation of reactive oxygen species during ischemia and reperfusion was examined by fluorescence detection and the feasibility of initiating free-radical polymerization by generated reactive oxygen species was investigated in two sets of experiments. The generation of reactive oxygen species by bovine aortic endothelial cells when subjected to anoxia followed by reoxygenation was investigated in both attached and suspended cells. Both intracellular and extracellular generations of ROS appeared to occur in the experiments of attached cells. Cell viability experiments demonstrated that the generation of ROS was sufficient to cause cell damage and death. The feasibility of initiating free-radical polymerization by reactive oxygen species generated by bovine aortic endothelial cells subjected to anoxia followed by reoxygenation was investigated in two sets of experiments. One set involved the linear polymerization of NVP which allowed us to quantify the extent of polymerization and characterization of the weight conversion of PVP polymer. The other set involved the formation of PEGDA hydrogels which were characterized by imaging and staining methods. To our knowledge this is the first evidence of cell induced polymerization initiated by reactive oxygen species and gelation which can be used for a variety of biomedical applications.
M.S. in Chemical and Biological Engineering, December 2013
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Title: Apparatus for Forming Metal Fibers
Creator: Francis, Howard T.
Date: 1963-06-18
Description: Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent

Title: Apparatus for Producing Metal Powder
Creator: Holtz, Frederick C.
Date: 4/24/2009, 1970-10-13
Description: Sponsorship: IIT Research Institute
United States Patent

Title: Water power development at Iowa Falls, Iowa
Creator: Dowdell, Charles O.
Date: 2009, 1907
Publisher: Armour Institute of Technology
Description: http://www.archive.org/details/waterpowerdevelo00dowd
Thesis (B.S.)--Armour Institute of Technology; Bibliography: leaf 12

Title: Magnetic Transducer System with Head Engaging Slidably Supported Tape Soap Adjacent the Capstan
Creator: Camras, Marvin
Date: 2009-04-30, 1973-04-03
Description: A magnetic tape apparatus wherein a capstan drive assembly provides a tape path thereabout and receives a transducer head with a convex face...
Show moreA magnetic tape apparatus wherein a capstan drive assembly provides a tape path thereabout and receives a transducer head with a convex face for scanning engagement with the tape. A magnetic shield may be interposed between the capstan and the head where the capstan is of magnetizable steel. The motor, flywheel and capstan form a unitary assembly which preferably includes a bearing for the outer end of the capstan. A endless loop or reel-to-reel tape cartridge configuration may be engaged with the capstan assembly without manual threading. Idler rollers for the capstan are of configuration to tension the tape at the transducer head location, and may be interchanged to tension the tape in either direction of movement. A preferred head is operable with bias of 10 megahertz or more.
Sponsorship: IIT Research Institute
United States Patent
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Title: Study of the transmission of heat through tile and concrete fireproofing
Creator: Snow, C. A.
Date: 2009, 1912
Publisher: Armour Institute of Technology
Description: http://www.archive.org/details/studyoftransmiss00snow
Thesis (B.S.)--Armour Institute of Technology

Title: SUSTAINABLE MULTILINGUAL COMMUNICATION: MANAGING MULTILINGUAL CONTENT USING FREE AND OPEN SOURCE CONTENT MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
Creator: Kelsey, Todd
Date: 2011-05-03, 2011-05
Description: Multilingual content management systems, combined with streamlined processes and inexpensive organizational tools, make it possible for...
Show moreMultilingual content management systems, combined with streamlined processes and inexpensive organizational tools, make it possible for educators, non-profit entities and individuals with limited resources to develop sustainable and accessible multilingual Web sites. The research included a review of what’s been done in the theory and practice of designing Web sites for multilingual audiences. On the basis of that review, a series of sustainable multilingual Web sites were created, and a series of approaches and systems were tested, including MediaWiki, Plone, Drupal, Joomla, PHPMyFAQ, Blogger, Google Docs and Google Sites. There was also a case study on “Social CMS”, which refers to emergent social networks such as Facebook. The case studies are reported on, and conclude with high-level recommendations that form a roadmap for sustainable multilingual Web site development.
Ph.D. in Technical Communication, May 2011
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