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(421 - 440 of 4,844)
Pages
- Title
- Cobalt Alloys
- Creator
- Levinson, David W., Mcandrew, Joseph B., Metcalfe, Arthur G.
- Date
- 1961-05-09
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- Magazine for Magnetic Recording Apparatus
- Creator
- Greenleaf, Leland B.
- Date
- 1950-08-15
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- Magnetic Pick-up Head
- Creator
- Wiegand, David E.
- Date
- 1959-12-22
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- Integrator and Hysteresis Loop Tracer
- Creator
- Wiegand, David E.
- Date
- 1952-09-09
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- STUDY OF VITREOSCILLA HEMOGLOBIN VARIANTS PRODUCED BY RANDOM MUTAGENESIS
- Creator
- Lin, Xiaodan
- Date
- 2015, 2015-05
- Description
-
This study is focused on comparing the wild type and mutated versions of the Vitreoscilla hemoglobin gene (vgb). The purpose of this focus is...
Show moreThis study is focused on comparing the wild type and mutated versions of the Vitreoscilla hemoglobin gene (vgb). The purpose of this focus is to find out whether any of the vgb mutations provides an advantage regarding cell growth rate, as well as on the expression level of Vitreoscilla hemoglobin protein (VHb). A negative control Escherichia coli DH5α (E. coli DH5α) bearing no pUC plasmid, as well as seven E. coli DH5α strains bearing different pUC-based plasmids were tested in the experiments. Among these were one vector-only negative control (pUC18), one wild type positive control (pUC8:16, which carries wild type vgb) and five different types of pUC-bearing vgb mutants (pUC-vgb M1, M2, M3, M4 and pUC18-vgb M3). In order to compare cell growth rate among these strains, the growth rate assay was carried out under three different conditions: (1) Luria-Bertani (LB) medium, aerobic conditions; (2) Terrific Broth (TB) medium, low oxygen conditions; and (3) TB medium, microaerobic conditions. In addition, the carbon monoxide (CO) difference spectra assay was conducted to measure functioning VHb protein expression levels for the strains grown under aerobic conditions. In contrast to the results obtained by our Australian collaborators, our growth rate assay and CO difference spectra assay showed no growth advantage or higher expression level of functioning VHb protein due to any of the vgb mutations. For the further study of the vgb mutants, four different recombinant plasmids were constructed by cloning three types of mutated vgb (vgb M1, M3 and M4) as well as wild type vgb into the prokaryotic expression vector pUC8 with ampicillin (Amp) resistance. After being transformed into competent E. coli DH5α cell, these resulting xii strains, as well as the plasmid-free negative control (E. coli DH5α) and vector-only negative control (E. coli DH5α bearing plasmid pUC8) were tested by the CO difference spectra assay. Except strain E. coli DH5α [pUC8-vgb M3], which showed a slight increase in the VHb expression level, the strain bearing other mutated vgbs did not demonstrate any elevation in VHb protein expression level, compared to the positive control containing wild type vgb.
M.S. in Biology, May 2015
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- Title
- FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF POTENTIAL PHOSPHORYLATION SITES IN BAXΔ2 UNIQUE OLIGOPEPTIDE
- Creator
- Tsai, Yu-tseng
- Date
- 2014, 2014-07
- Description
-
The tumor suppressor gene, Bax, plays a critical role in tumor progression through regulating cell apoptosis. Mutations on the BAX gene often...
Show moreThe tumor suppressor gene, Bax, plays a critical role in tumor progression through regulating cell apoptosis. Mutations on the BAX gene often result in silencing its expression and the loss of pro-death ability. However, there is a unique Bax isoform, BaxΔ2, recently discovered in these Bax mutated cancer cells. BaxΔ2 isoform shows higher pro-apoptotic activity than Baxα. Unlike the parental Baxα, BaxΔ2 does not target mitochondria and forms aggregates in cytosol. There is a unique 10-amino-acid peptide in the N-terminus of BaxΔ2 protein possible function as a special signal. Two serines in this region are predicted as potential phosphorylation sites for regulation of the protein activity. To test this hypothesis, we mutated both serines (SS) into non-phosphorylatable alanines (AA) by site-directed mutagenesis approach. Both BaxΔ2 wild type (BaxΔ2-SS) and mutants (BaxΔ2-AA) were tagged with GFP, which allows us to monitor the protein expression and cellular localization in live cells. Here, we found that the distribution patterns of BaxΔ2-AA and BaxΔ2-SS were similar and appeared as aggregates in cytosol. BaxΔ2-AA mutant also possessed the similar pro-apoptotic activity with BaxΔ2-SS wild type. These results suggested that the two serines in BaxΔ2 unique oligopeptide might not play a critical role in BaxΔ2 localization and pro-death activity under the current ectopic expression conditions. Further study is needed to have better understanding of phosphorylation in contribution to unique behavior of BaxΔ2.
M.S. in Biology, July 2014
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- Title
- Synthesis of Therapeutic and Diagnostic Drugs Centered on Regioselective and Stereoselective Ring Opening of Aziridinium Ions
- Creator
- Chong, Hyun-soon
- Date
- 2016-09-21, 2016-09-20
- Description
-
Stereoselective and regioselective synthesis of compounds via nucleophilic ring opening reactions of aziridinium ions for use in...
Show moreStereoselective and regioselective synthesis of compounds via nucleophilic ring opening reactions of aziridinium ions for use in steroselective and regioselective synthesis of therapeutic and diagnostic compounds
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
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- Title
- The utilization of sunflower stalks in paper manufacture
- Creator
- Zavertnik, J.
- Date
- 2009, 1914
- Publisher
- Armour Institute of Technology
- Description
-
http://www.archive.org/details/utilizationofsun00zave
Thesis (B.S.)--Armour Institute of Technology
- Title
- POINT CLOUD FUSION BETWEEEN AERIAL AND VEHICLE LIDAR
- Creator
- Guangyao, Ma
- Date
- 2015, 2015-05
- Description
-
Because of the increasing requirement of precision in region of 3-D map, we began to use LiDAR to establish a more accurate map. There still...
Show moreBecause of the increasing requirement of precision in region of 3-D map, we began to use LiDAR to establish a more accurate map. There still exist some problems although we have already made a great progress in this area. One of them, which I tried to process during my thesis study, is that we have two points source - Aerial LiDAR Data( Points gotten by Airplane ) and Vehicle LiDAR Data( Points gotten by Vehicle ) - while both of them have a different density and cannot be merged well. This process - Fusion-is kindly similar to registration, the difference is that the points we would like to merge are generated from different devices and have only few points pairs in the same region. For example, the Aerial LiDAR data has a higher points density in the roofs and ground, but lower in the walls. In the meanwhile, the Vehicle LiDAR data has a lot of points in the walls and ground region. It is beneficial to minimize the difference between these two point sets since the process is necessary for modeling, registration and so on. Therefore, my thesis is to minimize the difference between these two data sources, a procedure of Fusion. The main idea is to read the LiDAR data into data structure of Point Cloud, sample their density to the similar level, and select several corresponding special region pairs( we named these regions -chunks, e.g. Median strip and boundaries of road ) with sufficient interesting points to do fusion. Interesting points indicate the points with one and more special features among all points. And, the algorithm we used to implement the fusion is ICP( Iterative Closet Point Algorithm). Not similar to Registration of Point Cloud, research in the Fusion area is rare. Therefore, the existing algorithms are not well suitable in this project. I deduce some new algorithms during my research since the original ICP Algorithm cannot work well. Both Update Equation and Objective Function are modified. In this thesis, PCL( Point Cloud Library ) is mainly used to implement the basic function, such as nding the nearest points and sampling point cloud, and Eigen library to write the core functions( e.g. Modified Iterative Closest Point Alg ). I also use libLAS library to implement the IO operations and MeshLab to visualize the point cloud after modification.
M.S. in Computer Science, May 2015
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- Title
- SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY AND ACCENTS IN SPEECH-MEDIATED INTERFACES: RESULTS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
- Creator
- Lawrence, Halcyon M.
- Date
- 2013, 2013-07
- Description
-
There continues to be significant growth in the development and use of speech–mediated devices and technology products; however, there is no...
Show moreThere continues to be significant growth in the development and use of speech–mediated devices and technology products; however, there is no evidence that non-native English speech is used in these devices, despite the fact that English is now spoken by more non-native speakers than native speakers, worldwide. This relative absence of non-native English speech in devices may be due in part to the costs associated with localizing speech devices, but it may also be attributable to the fact that not enough is known about user performance with accented speech in speech–mediated environments. In the absence of targeted research, developers may be relying on existing studies which focus on perception (impression) of accented speech, as a basis of decision-making. However, perception paints only part of the picture when it comes to understanding how and why people perform in certain ways and in certain environments. Three studies were conducted to answer the following questions: (1) What are the acoustic-phonetic characteristics of negatively- and positively-perceived accented speech? And how are these characteristics related to markers of intelligible speech? (2) How do participants perform on different types of accented-speech tasks? (3) What is the relationship between user perception of accented speech and user performance in response to accented speech? and; (4) How do participants perform on accented speech tasks of varying complexity? Arising out of this research, there are six recommendations for the use of accented speech in speech-mediated devices. Also, the findings of this study raise questions about inherent linguistic stereotypes which impact both our perceptions and our choices about xvi the accents we want to hear on our speech devices. A discussion about if and how these stereotypes can be altered and measured are included. Future research should examine the role of experienced non-native talkers in speech devices. Results of study one demonstrated that some experienced non-native talkers were positively-perceived by raters and may be good candidates for talkers in speech devices. A study like this would explicitly establish if listeners consistently make native vs. non-native distinctions in their preferences or if a prestige continuum emerges.
PH.D in Technical Communication, July 2013
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- Title
- Imaging Method Based on Attenuation, Refraction and Ultra-Small-Angle-Scattering of X-Rays
- Creator
- Wernick, Miles N., Chapman, Leroy Dean, Oltulu, Oral, Zhong, Zhong
- Date
- 2009-05-19, 2005-09-20
- Description
-
A method for detecting an image of an object by measuring the intensity at a plurality of positions of a transmitted beam of x-ray radiation...
Show moreA method for detecting an image of an object by measuring the intensity at a plurality of positions of a transmitted beam of x-ray radiation emitted from the object as a function of angle within the transmitted beam. The intensity measurements of the transmitted beam are obtained by a crystal analyzer positioned at a plurality of angular positions. The plurality of intensity measurements are used to determine the angular intensity spectrum of the transmitted beam. One or more parameters, such as an attenuation property, a refraction property and a scatter property, can be obtained from the angular intensity spectrum and used to display an image of the object.
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
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- Title
- Coil-Less Playback Head
- Creator
- Wiegand, David E.
- Date
- 1959-12-22
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- Means for Recording and Reproducing Video Signals
- Creator
- Camras, Marvin
- Date
- 1959-08-18
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- Learning the Lingo? Gender, Prestige and Linguistic Adaptation in Review Communities
- Creator
- Hemphill, Libby, Otterbacher, Jahna
- Date
- 2011-11-19, 2012-02
- Publisher
- ACM Press
- Description
-
Women and men communicate differently in both face-to- face and computer-mediated environments. We study linguistic patterns considered...
Show moreWomen and men communicate differently in both face-to- face and computer-mediated environments. We study linguistic patterns considered gendered in reviews contributed to the Internet Movie Database. IMDb has been described as a male-majority community, in which females contribute fewer reviews and enjoy less prestige than males. Analyzing reviews posted by prolific males and females, we hypothesize that females adjust their communication styles to be in sync with their male counterparts. We find evidence that while certain characteristics of “female language” persevere over time (e.g., frequent use of pronouns) others (e.g., hedging) decrease with time. Surprisingly, we also find that males often increase their use of “female” features. Our results indicate, that even when they resemble men’s reviews linguistically, women’s reviews still enjoy less prestige and smaller audiences.
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- Title
- INVESTIGATION OF NOROVIRUS CROSS CONTAMINATION DURING FOOD SERVICE PROCEDURES USED IN PREPARATION OF FRESH PRODUCE
- Creator
- Suriyanarayanan, Annamalai
- Date
- 2011-11, 2011-12
- Description
-
Human norovirus (HuNoV) is considered an important cause of foodborne outbreaks, often attributed to the preparation of fresh produce by...
Show moreHuman norovirus (HuNoV) is considered an important cause of foodborne outbreaks, often attributed to the preparation of fresh produce by infected food handlers. In this investigation, methods for recovery of murine norovirus (MNV-1), a surrogate for HuNoV, from food preparatory surfaces were optimized, and MNV-1 crosscontamination between various surfaces common in a food service setting were studied. Fifty microliters of MNV-1 was inoculated onto demarcated 1 x 1 inch squares of polypropylene cutting board, stainless steel knife and spigots. After drying, MNV-1 was recovered from each surface using either a cotton swab, composite tissue or sterile sponge in combination with different eluents such as tissue culture growth medium, 3% beef extract, glycine buffer (50mM glycine, 1% beef extract), stripping solution (0.04% K2HPO4, 1.01% Na2HPO4, 0.1% Triton X-100), and Earle’s Balanced Salt Solution (EBSS). The eluent/recovery tool combinations that recovered the highest percentage of MNV-1 from cutting board were stripping solution/sponge (20%) and growth medium/swab (20%). The greatest recovery from the knife blade was achieved with the growth medium/composite tissue combination (43%), while recovery from spigots was greatest using the stripping solution/sponge (28%) and the growth medium/sponge combinations (27%). In the second phase of this investigation, human volunteers were asked to perform various tasks in order to quantify the amount of MNV-1 cross contamination between various surfaces, including bare hands, fresh-cut lettuce, and spigots. The percentage of MNV-1 transfer from hands to spigots varied from 0.06% to 3.59%, spigots to hands varied from 10% to 90.4% and lettuce to hands varied from 0.30% to 4.33%. x The results of this investigation can be used in developing a model describing the transfer pattern of HuNoV between surfaces common in retail food service, and used in developing educational materials for food service workers.
M.S. in Science, Food Safety, and Technology, December 2011
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- Title
- Method and Apparatus for Stress Analysis
- Creator
- Benson, Robert W., Raelson, Verner J.
- Date
- 1963-08-27
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- PULSED LIGHT INACTIVATION OF MURINE NOROVIRUS ON VARIOUS FOOD CONTACT SURFACES
- Creator
- Zhou, Zijin
- Date
- 2015, 2015-07
- Description
-
Norovirus is one of the leading causes for foodborne illness. Transmission of virus from surface to food has been known to cause a number of...
Show moreNorovirus is one of the leading causes for foodborne illness. Transmission of virus from surface to food has been known to cause a number of outbreaks. Studies of norovirus have been conducted using Murine Norovirus to simulate the behaviors. Pulsed light (PL) is a promising surface decontamination technology, which has the potential to be applied in a food service setting. PL uses intense pulses of short duration and a broad spectrum to accomplish microbial inactivation. This study evaluates the effect of PL on MNV-1, artificially inoculated onto various food contact surfaces including 304 stainless steel, glazed tile, polypropylene, and ultra-high molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene. The virus was allowed to inoculate on the coupons for 20mins and treated with PL in a Xenon Steripulse XL-3000TM pulsed light treatment system for up to 60 s, at a distance of 8.3 cm 10.8 cm or 13.3cm from the central axis of the lamp. An infrared (IR) camera was used to record surface temperatures, in 1-s increments. After PL treatments, remaining viruses were recovered from surfaces and quantified by plaque assay. At a distance of 10.8cm, MNV-1 was reduced by 2.22-, 2.27- 2.75- and 3.12-log, after 20s treatment on inoculated stainless steel, glazed tile, UHMW polyethylene and polypropylene, respectively. After 50s treatment, MNV-1 was reduced by 4.86- and 5.93- log on glazed tile and stainless steel surface respectively. The surface temperature on tile and stainless steel increased at the rate of 1.08±0.20 and 1.28±0.32°C /s respectively. A relatively short treatment using pulsed light is sufficient to inactivate MNV-1 on the surface of materials commonly used in food preparation. The results suggest that the technology has the potential to reduce surface viral contamination in a food preparation setting.
M.S. in Food Safety and Technology, July 2015
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- Title
- Method for Recovery of Viscous Hydrocarbons by Electromagnetic Heating In Situ
- Creator
- Sresty, Guggilam C., Dev, Harsh, Snow, Richard H., Bridges, Jack E.
- Date
- 2009-05-08, 1984-12-04
- Description
-
A method of electromagnetic heating in situ recovers liquid hydrocarbons from an earth formation containing viscous hydrocarbonaceous liquid...
Show moreA method of electromagnetic heating in situ recovers liquid hydrocarbons from an earth formation containing viscous hydrocarbonaceous liquid and water in an inorganic matrix where the formation is substantially impermeable to fluids under native conditions. A block of the earth formation is substantially uniformly heated with electromagnetic power to a temperature at which the viscous hydrocarbonaceous liquid is relatively fluid and a portion of the water vaporizes to water vapor at a pressure sufficient to overcome the capillary pressure of the liquid in the matrix. Water vapor thereupon escaping from the block under such pressure is recovered with hydrocarbonaceous liquid driven thereby. The magnitude of the electromagnetic power is controlled to limit the current recovery ratio of water vapor to hydrocarbonaceous liquid below a predetermined limit assuring substantial recovery of the hydrocarbonaceous liquid prior to the driving off of substantially all the water.
Sponsorship: IIT Research Institute
United States Patent
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- Title
- Steerable Catheter
- Creator
- Burns, Marvin, Ogden, Charles Thomas, Rodzen, Richard A.
- Date
- 2009-04-30, 1973-11-30
- Description
-
A tip on a catheter is bent to steer the distal end of the catheter by displacing a control fluid within an elongated fluid conduit to stretch...
Show moreA tip on a catheter is bent to steer the distal end of the catheter by displacing a control fluid within an elongated fluid conduit to stretch one longitudinally extending side of the tip relative to an opposite longitudinally extending side of the tip. The stretched side bends about the shorter side with a radius of curvature larger than the radius of curvature for the shorter side of the tip. A longitudinal restraining means may be applied to the tip to assure that the tip always bends in the same direction with the fluid displacement. On the other hand, other catheters may be bent in several and predetermined directions by providing a plurality of discrete fluid control conduits and by establishing a fluid pressure differential in at least one of the conduits to cause its associated side to lengthen and bend relative to a portion of the tip associated with another control conduit. The catheter may be small in dimension, made inexpensively and restrained against expanding in diameter by a circumferential restraining means.
Sponsorship: IIT Research Institute
United States Patent
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- Title
- WIRELESS COMMUNICATION FOR AN ACTUATED GLOVE FOR HAND REHABILITATION
- Creator
- Yuan, Ning
- Date
- 2016, 2016-12
- Description
-
Stroke survivors often experience long-term upper extremity impairment. This can greatly impair activities of daily living. The eXtension...
Show moreStroke survivors often experience long-term upper extremity impairment. This can greatly impair activities of daily living. The eXtension Glove (X-Glove) is a soft robotic device to aid hand therapy. It uses cables serving as external extensor tendons to assist digit extension and control digit flexion. Load cells are located on each motor to detect the force value of fingers. This paper provides a way to add a biofeedback function on the X-Glove and update the microprocessor to a PIC32MX795. So the X-Glove can establish a wireless communication transmit data with terminals, like PC. In order to display the biofeedback, a graphic user-interface is also developed so that therapists can optimize the therapy for each individual patient in real time.
M.S. in Biomedical Engineering, December 2016
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