Search results
(301 - 320 of 2,944)
Pages
- Title
- A Mixed Use High Rise in Mumbai: Mixed Used High Rise_Irshad_Saleji
- Creator
- Saleji, Irshad
- Date
- 2011-05, 2011-05
- Description
-
C-ward is the neighborhood (in Mumbai) that was designed and developed around 1940 and thereafter there has been no or very little improvement...
Show moreC-ward is the neighborhood (in Mumbai) that was designed and developed around 1940 and thereafter there has been no or very little improvement in infrastructure, which has led to narrow street, unsafe pedestrian and limited open space. C-ward in one of the most prime real-estate location considering it right next to financial district , close to major train station and close to Shoreline. ROMF (Remaking of Mumbai Federation) has taken the initiative to develop the C-ward and the project site part of ROMF development area. City centers have always been source of density because of scarcity of land. The sensible and effective use of such land would be to build vertical (high-rise) and also to have the possibility of expansion for the future development. A mixed use high rise development diversifies the use of space within a single building structure. Combination of living, entertainment, shopping and lodging in single urban structure, helps to utilize the full potential of an urban site.
Sponsorship: Durbrow, John
Show less
- Title
- Diagnosis of process disturbances by statistical distance and angle measures
- Creator
- Raich, A., Cinar, A.
- Date
- 1997
- Publisher
- PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
- Description
-
Disturbance and fault diagnosis techniques that rely on statistical methods traditionally utilize distance based discrimination functions....
Show moreDisturbance and fault diagnosis techniques that rely on statistical methods traditionally utilize distance based discrimination functions. Complementary information is contained in the angular relations between data clusters representing process operations under various disturbances. A novel disturbance diagnosis approach is presented based on angle discriminants. The diagnosis method is successful in cases where distance based discrimination is not very accurate. The methodology is illustrated by diagnosing various disturbances in the Tennessee Eastman process and compared with the diagnosis utilizing distance based algorithms.
Endnote format citation
Show less
- Title
- Developing a Tool Crib Management System & Feed Mechanism for Semi-Automated Welding Process (sequence unknown), IPRO 347 - Project Plan
- Creator
- Chiu, Daniel, Cicero, Joseph, Hill, Ross, Lee, Woong-kyo, Perry, Jonathan, Powers, John, Sanborn, Peter, Sarratt, Meagan, Williams, Robert, Xu, Ran
- Date
- 2009-12
- Description
-
Smith & Richardson, Inc. manufactures hundreds of different metal parts using a variety of stamping and welding equipment. There are two...
Show moreSmith & Richardson, Inc. manufactures hundreds of different metal parts using a variety of stamping and welding equipment. There are two projects that are to be undertaken by the IPRO team: first to identify methods and programs that can be used to create a cohesive and easy to navigate database for machine shop tool storage and to implement that system so that it meshes with an existing computer system; second to identify methods, materials, and systems that can be used to automate a manual sorting and placement process and to achieve a working prototype of the mechanism.
Sponsorship: Smith & Richardson, Inc. (Geneva, Illinois)
Project Plan for IPRO 347: Developing a Tool Crib Management System & Feed Mechanism for Semi-Automated Welding Process for the fall 2009 semester.
Show less
- Title
- Shock-induced Flow Resonance in Supersonic Jets of Complex Geometry
- Creator
- Raman, G.
- Date
- 1999-03
- Publisher
- American Inst Physics
- Description
-
Jets with complex shock-cell structures exist in numerous technological applications. This paper describes a fundamental study of shock...
Show moreJets with complex shock-cell structures exist in numerous technological applications. This paper describes a fundamental study of shock-induced flow resonance (commonly referred to as "jet screech") in supersonic jets with spanwise nonuniform shock-cell structures. Experiments that involve flow visualization and detailed mapping of the near field reveal unsteady aspects of shock-induced flow resonances, mode transitions, and directivity of the radiated noise. The following important results about the role of spanwise nonuniform shock-cells emerged: (1) It is possible to have two coexisting, independent feedback loops at nonharmonically related frequencies and different spanwise modes. (2) The same type of spanwise asymmetric mode was produced by two entirely different source configurations. (3) Nozzle geometry significantly altered the intensity and directivity of screech and broadband shock noise. The results presented here provide considerable insight into the fluid dynamics and acoustics of jets with spanwise oblique shock-cell structures and provide grounds for believing that shock-induced noise can be controlled by tailoring nozzle geometry. (C) 1999 American Institute of Physics. [S1070-6631(99)00103-8].
Show less
- Title
- Delta Shelter (sequence unknown), IPRO 311 - Deliverables: IPRO 311 Midterm Presentation F09
- Creator
- Schug, Timothy, Bradley, Joshua, Cahan, Noah, Dobbin, Dan, Hallenbeck, Jeff, Jordan, Davyd, Strandquist, Brad, Dohm, Jacob, Hoffman, Kent, Lee, Woong-kyo, Waisath, Nathan
- Date
- 2009-12
- Description
-
The Delta Tau Delta fraternity wants to make their current house as energy efficient and green as possible. The team will look at all aspects...
Show moreThe Delta Tau Delta fraternity wants to make their current house as energy efficient and green as possible. The team will look at all aspects of the DTD house and their operations to create a more energy efficient fraternity. During the term, the team will consider possible alternatives to many issues including but not limited to: mechanical heating system, building envelope, thermal properties of buildings perimeter, roofing materials, air infiltration, ventilation, and occupancy trends.
Deliverables for IPRO 311: Delta Shelter for the fall 2009
Show less
- Title
- Resonant interaction of a linear array of supersonic rectangular jets: An experimental study
- Creator
- Raman, G, Taghavi, R
- Date
- 1996-11-10
- Publisher
- CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
- Title
- HOT DUCTILITY BEHAVIOR IN THE CONTINUOUS CASTING OF NIOBIUM-BEARING MICROALLOYED STEELS
- Creator
- Jansto, Steven George
- Date
- 2013, 2013-12
- Description
-
Over 200 million tons of Niobium-bearing steels were continuously cast and hot rolled globally in 2012. These Nb-bearing plate, bar and sheet...
Show moreOver 200 million tons of Niobium-bearing steels were continuously cast and hot rolled globally in 2012. These Nb-bearing plate, bar and sheet products are manufactured throughout the world. The melting and casting practices to assure production of crack-free slabs, billets and blooms of high surface quality is presented. Much has been published about the traditional ductility trough associated with higher carbon equivalent steels with and without microalloy additions of Nb, V and/or Ti. The focus has primarily been on the chemistry and optimal composition based upon the literature review. However, the steelmaking and process metallurgy parameters are rarely correlated to the hot ductility behavior. Most studies involve laboratory produced heats, but this research is based upon industrial produced samples.The hot ductility troughs associated with simple carbon-manganese steels can also result in surface and internal quality issues if certain steelmaking and casting parameters are not followed. Although high carbon equivalent steels exhibit inherently lower hot ductility behavior, as measured by percent reduction in area at elevated temperature, these steels still exhibit sufficient ductility to satisfactorily meet the unbending stress and strain gradients existing in the straightening section of most casters. The % Reduction in Area significantly overstates the minimum ductility required for crack-free casting of Nb-bearing steels. The relationship between the steelmaking and caster operation and the resultant slab quality is related through the hot ductility behavior. This global Nb-bearing continuous casting steel research study introduces the strain energy as an improved xxi measure of the hot ductiity behavior. The incidence of cracking is primarily related to the steelmaking and caster process parameters and steel chemistry is secondary. These parameters include the elemental residual chemistry level, superheat variation, transfer ladle temperature stratification, oscillation frequency and stroke, mould flux incompatibility, casting speed fluctuation, and excessive secondary cooling.
PH.D in Materials Science and Engineering, December 2013
Show less
- Title
- INITIAL TURBULENCE EFFECT ON JET EVOLUTION WITH AND WITHOUT TONAL EXCITATION
- Creator
- Raman, G, Zaman, Kbmq, Rice, Ej
- Date
- 1989-07
- Publisher
- AMER INST PHYSICS
- Title
- PRICING AND APPLICATION OF ELECTRIC STORAGE
- Creator
- Zhao, Jialin
- Date
- 2017, 2017-05
- Description
-
Electric storage provides a vehicle to store power for future use. It contributes to the grids in multiple aspects. For instance, electric...
Show moreElectric storage provides a vehicle to store power for future use. It contributes to the grids in multiple aspects. For instance, electric storage is a more effective approach to provide electricity ancillary services than conventional methods. Additionally, electric storage, especially fast-responding units, allows owners to implement high-frequency power transactions in settings such as the 5-min real-time trading market. Such high-frequency power trades were limited in the past. However, as technology advances, the power markets have evolved. For instance, the California Independent System Operator now supports the 5-min real-time trading and the hourly day-ahead ancillary services bidding. Existing valuation models of electric storage were not designed to accommodate these recent market developments. To fill this gap, I focus on the fast-responding grid-level electric storage that provides both the real-time trading and the day-ahead ancillary services bidding. To evaluate such an asset, I propose a Monte Carlo Simulation-based valuation model. The foundation of my model is simulations of power prices. This study develops a new simulation model of electric prices. It is worth noting that, unlike existing models, my proposed simulation model captures the dependency of the real-time markets on the day-ahead markets. Upon such simulations, this study investigates the pricing and the application of electric storage at a 5-min granularity. Essentially, my model is a Dynamic Programming system with both endogenous variables (i.e., the State-of-Charge of electric storage) and exogenous variables (i.e., power prices). My first numerical example is the valuation of a fictitious 4MWh battery. Similarly, my second example evaluates the application of two units of 2MWh batteries. By comparing these two experiments, I investigate the issues related to battery configurations, such as the impacts of splitting storage capability on the valuation of electric storage.
Ph.D. in Management Science, May 2017
Show less
- Title
- COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS AND POPULATION BALANCE MODEL FOR SIMULATION OF DRY SORBENT BASED CO2 CAPTURE PROCESS
- Creator
- Abbasi, Emadoddin
- Date
- 2013, 2013-12
- Description
-
Carbon capture and sequestration (CCS) is one of the key technologies needed to mitigate carbon dioxide emission from industrial sources and...
Show moreCarbon capture and sequestration (CCS) is one of the key technologies needed to mitigate carbon dioxide emission from industrial sources and power plants. Development of CFD-based design tool for prediction of the extent of CO2 capture in a regenerable dry sorbent-based technology, in an efficient power plant design (i.e., modern IGCC power plants) was the driving force behind this project. In this study, we established a systematic methodology, starting from investigating the properties of the sorbent and its reaction mechanism, to developing a model for design and scale-up of the reactors that is needed to deploy this technology at larger scales. This dissertation provides a coupled CFD-PBE model based on the novel FCMOM approach with broad application in reaction engineering and reactor design where the polydisperse nature of the phases has strong effect on the hydrodynamics of the system. Detailed investigations of the MgO-based sorbent and its performance toward capturing CO2 from a coal gas stream were performed that result in development of the two-zone variable diffusivity shrinking core reaction model. Furthermore, a baseline design for a circulating fluidized bed (CFB) reactor, using numerical modeling and threedimensional simulations of a full-loop circulating fluidized bed reactor was provided based on the coupled CFD-PBE, which in combination with the reaction model can perform as a base for parametric studies and optimization of the process.
PH.D in Chemical Engineering, December 2013
Show less
- Title
- AN INTRINSICALLY CONDUCTING POLYMER-BASED COATING SYSTEM FOR CORROSION PROTECTION OF STEELS
- Creator
- Yu, Qifeng
- Date
- 2016, 2016-12
- Description
-
Among the various corrosion protection strategies for structural steels, coating techniques provide the most cost-effective protection and...
Show moreAmong the various corrosion protection strategies for structural steels, coating techniques provide the most cost-effective protection and have been used as the primary mode for corrosion protection. Existing coating techniques have been used mainly for their barrier capability and all have a limited service life. In this research work, a waterborne two-strand polyaniline: poly (acrylic acid) complex was synthesized and utilized to fabricate the primer layer of a two-layer coating system. The techniques of Scanning Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy (SKPFM) and Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) were used to evaluate the anti-corrosion capability of the polymeric complex when mixed in an epoxy matrix and coated on steel samples as the primer layer. The evaluation results show that coating systems including a PANi-based primer has measurable anticorrosion capability and the anti-corrosion capability of PANi-based primer depends on the usage of PANi and the type of matrix material of the primer layer. In the laboratory condition, a prototype two-layer coating system including the PANi-based primer and a polyurethane topcoat was manufactured. The ASTM Salt-Spray Test and EIS were used to prove the anti-corrosion performance of the prototype using a two-layer, polyurethane-over-epoxy system (no PANi) as the control system. After the proof of concept, a non-waterborne epoxy was used to fabricate a different PANi-based primer. The two types of primers and two other commercial primers (a zinc-rich primer and an epoxy-only primer) were used to make a total of eight two-layer coating systems using two widely used topcoats. Salt-Spray Test, Cyclic Salt Fog/UV Exposure Test, Pull- Off Adhesion Test, and the techniques of EIS, SKPFM, and Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) were used to evaluate the long-term performance of the eight systems. Based on the laboratory-based recommendations, six groups of two-layer coating systems were then subjected to the outdoor-exposure test to evaluate their anti-corrosion durability at two testing sites. The field durability of the coating systems was evaluated in terms of their surface gloss reduction, color change, adhesion change and surface deteriorations. The matrix material in which the PANi is mixed plays an important role in the longterm anti-corrosion performance of coatings. The waterborne epoxy is effective in dispersing PANi nano-particles and has zero VOC; however, it does not bond to the steel surface as strongly as the regular non-waterborne epoxy. The topcoat material also plays an important role in the long-term anti-corrosion performance of coatings; polyurethane has higher durability than epoxy as a topcoat material. The PANi-based systems possess long-term corrosion protection comparable to the performance of the conventional zincrich three-layer system based on the one-year field evaluation.
Ph.D. in Civil Engineering, December 2016
Show less
- Title
- Our Energy Future: Lessons in Sustainability AND IPRO Teams for K-12: The Education Outreach Service Learning Cluster (sequence unknown), IPRO 332 - Deliverables
- Creator
- Chavez, Jorge, Johnson, Ross, Chin, Jason, Grande, Gina, Lay, Livia, Mccloat, Declain, Nguyen, Nam, Olechno, Patrick, Randle, Jennifer, Tyler Ii, Micheal, Vega, Mayra, Weiner, Andrew, Zajac, Gregory
- Date
- 2009-12
- Description
-
The mission of the IPRO is to educate the community, focusing mainly on elementary and high school students, on the issues of sustainability...
Show moreThe mission of the IPRO is to educate the community, focusing mainly on elementary and high school students, on the issues of sustainability and energy conservation. The group looks to expand on the work that has been completed in previous semesters, by adding multi-media presentations to enhance the current teaching modules. Previous modules have presented to classrooms simply with information, and the team looks to add upon this by adding interactive and entertaining materials to intrigue the audience.
Deliverables for IPRO 332: IOur Energy Future: Lessons in Sustainability AND IPRO Teams for K-12: The Education Outreach Service Learning Cluster for the fall 2009 semester
Show less
- Title
- Using Assessment Data to Improve Library Services : presented at ILA 2007 conference: ILA_presentation_07_revised_final: ILA_presentation_07_revised_final
- Creator
- Stewart, Christopher, Uth, Charles
- Date
- 2007-10
- Description
-
IIT Libraries conducted LibQUAL+ service quality assessment in 2004 and 2006. This presentation will outline strategies we undertook to...
Show moreIIT Libraries conducted LibQUAL+ service quality assessment in 2004 and 2006. This presentation will outline strategies we undertook to address issues identified in the 2004 assessment, and evaluate their success based on assessment results in 2006. We will also discuss the importance of measuring academic library effectiveness in higher education’s emerging outcomes-based culture.
Show less
- Title
- HERAFitter - an open source QCD fit framework, Proceedings of the XLIII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics
- Creator
- Starovitov, Pavel
- Date
- 2013-09-15, 2013-09-15
- Publisher
- IIT Press
- Description
-
The patron distribution functions (PDFs) describe the parton content of the proton. They cannot be calculated from the first principle and are...
Show moreThe patron distribution functions (PDFs) describe the parton content of the proton. They cannot be calculated from the first principle and are to be determined empirically by fitting experimental observables to quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predictions. The HERAFitter project aims to provide a framework for QCD analyses of proton structure at leading order (LO), next-to-leading order (NLO) and next-to-next-to-leading (NNLO) orders in perturbative QCD. The framework includes various modules and interfaces enabling a large number of theoretical and methodological options. It also allows to study the impact of the new experimental data on the PDFs from ep, pp and pp̅ scattering processes. The fast development of the project involves active communication with theorists and experimentalist as well as a close collaboration with the main PDF fitting groups. Full information about the project, downloads and documentation can be found in http://herafitter.org.
Sponsorship: IIT College of Science, High Energy Physics Division of Argonne National Laboratory
Show less
- Title
- Our Energy Future: Lessons in Sustainability AND IPRO Teams for K-12: The Education Outreach Service Learning Cluster (sequence unknown), IPRO 332 - Deliverables: Project Plan F09
- Creator
- Chavez, Jorge, Johnson, Ross, Chin, Jason, Grande, Gina, Lay, Livia, Mccloat, Declain, Nguyen, Nam, Olechno, Patrick, Randle, Jennifer, Tyler Ii, Micheal, Vega, Mayra, Weiner, Andrew, Zajac, Gregory
- Date
- 2009-12
- Description
-
The mission of the IPRO is to educate the community, focusing mainly on elementary and high school students, on the issues of sustainability...
Show moreThe mission of the IPRO is to educate the community, focusing mainly on elementary and high school students, on the issues of sustainability and energy conservation. The group looks to expand on the work that has been completed in previous semesters, by adding multi-media presentations to enhance the current teaching modules. Previous modules have presented to classrooms simply with information, and the team looks to add upon this by adding interactive and entertaining materials to intrigue the audience.
Deliverables for IPRO 332: IOur Energy Future: Lessons in Sustainability AND IPRO Teams for K-12: The Education Outreach Service Learning Cluster for the fall 2009 semester
Show less
- Title
- QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTS OF BIOFUNCTIONAL AND PHYSICAL GRADIENTS ON CELL BEHAVIOR IN POLY (ETHYLENE GLYCOL) DIACRYLATE HYDROGELS
- Creator
- Turturro, Michael
- Date
- 2012-10-29, 2012-12
- Description
-
The continued enhancement of tissue engineered scaffolds relies on their ability to stimulate the formation of a stable microvascular network...
Show moreThe continued enhancement of tissue engineered scaffolds relies on their ability to stimulate the formation of a stable microvascular network within the biomaterial. In vivo, the spatial presentation of immobilized extracellular matrix cues and matrix mechanical properties play an important role in directed and guided cell behavior and neovascularization. The overall goals of this thesis are to develop a technique for the generation of gradients of physical properties and incorporated biofunctionality within poly(ethylene glycol) diacrylate (PEGDA) scaffolds and to investigate the effects of these gradients on 3D cell invasion and neovascularization. To this end, a novel photopolymerization technique for generating spatial variations in matrix properties and incorporated biofunctionality within synthetic PEGDA hydrogels, perfusion-based frontal polymerization (PBFP), was developed. This technique relies on the controlled perfusion of a photoinitiator to a reaction chamber containing a precursor solution and results in the propagation of a polymer reaction front that travels through the monomer solution creating a gradient in hydrogel crosslinking. Manipulation of the magnitude of the gradient can be achieved through alterations in the polymerization conditions. Scaffolds with embedded gradients were designed and optimized based on a range of properties shown to support 2D cell adhesion, proliferation, and 3D vascular cell invasion in bulk photopolymerized hydrogels with homogeneous properties. An in vitro model of neovascularization was used to evaluate the effect of these gradients on vascular sprout formation. Sprout invasion in gradient hydrogels occurred bi-directionally with sprout alignment observed in the direction parallel to the gradient while control hydrogels with homogeneous properties resulted in uniform invasion. In PBFP gradient hydrogels, sprout xvi length was found to be twice as long in the direction parallel to the gradient as compared to the perpendicular direction after three weeks in culture. This directionality was found to be more prominent in gradient regions of increased stiffness, crosslinked matrix metalloproteinase (MMP)-sensitive peptide presentation, and immobilized YRGDS concentration. In vivo tissue invasion was shown to be directly related to gradient properties and orientation. Alterations in the magnitude of the gradient in elastic modulus enhanced the directionality of invading vascular sprouts while restricting in vivo tissue invasion.
PH.D in Biomedical Engineering, December 2012
Show less
- Title
- Collective dynamics of the p-Pb collisions at the LHC, Proceedings of the XLIII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics
- Creator
- Broniowski, Wojciech, Bożek, Piotr
- Date
- 2013-09-15, 2013-09-15
- Publisher
- IIT Press
- Description
-
We review the signatures for the soft collective dynamics in highest-multiplicity ultrarelativistic p-Pb collisions and show that the effects...
Show moreWe review the signatures for the soft collective dynamics in highest-multiplicity ultrarelativistic p-Pb collisions and show that the effects are well described in a three-stage model, consisting of the event-by-event Glauber initial conditions, viscous 3+1D hydrodynamics, and statistical hadronization. In particular, we discuss the ridges in two-particle correla- tions in the relative azimuth and pseudorapidity, the elliptic and triangular flow coefficients, and the mass hierarchy of observables sensitive to flow.
Sponsorship: IIT College of Science, High Energy Physics Division of Argonne National Laboratory
Show less
- Title
- Traditional influence on the contemporary- single-family courtyard house
- Creator
- Kanaan, Serene
- Date
- 2011-05, 2011-05
- Description
-
Reintroducing the courtyard concept in contemporary housing typology that addresses energy and human comfort in the surrounding environment.
Sp...
Show moreReintroducing the courtyard concept in contemporary housing typology that addresses energy and human comfort in the surrounding environment.
Sponsorship: Denison, Dirk
Sponsorship: Waldorf, Tyler
Show less
- Title
- Teacher Knowledge Share (Semester Unknown) IPRO 320: Teacher Knowledge Share IPRO 320 Final Report F08
- Creator
- Bern, David, Bochantin, Marike, Hartline, Julian, Mccall, Ian, Mick, Emily, Peake, Andrew, Pierce, Alison, Pindrik, Dmitriy, Quinn, Michael, Stanford, Carly, Tilatti, Michael
- Date
- 2008, 2008-12
- Description
-
The goal of IPRO 320 is to create an online professional network for school teachers at the kindergarten through twelfth grade level to allow...
Show moreThe goal of IPRO 320 is to create an online professional network for school teachers at the kindergarten through twelfth grade level to allow for the sharing of ideas, lesson plans and other professionally relevant information. This is a continuing project which saw limited success in the previous semester in that a functioning web site was constructed based on surveys of public school teachers but it saw very little use. This semester, the planned approach is to build on the research generated last semester by performing additional market research with teachers. Following that, IPRO 320 will rework much of the previous web site by refining some of the features, adding additional ones as the research indicates and improving the website in general, both functionally and aesthetically.
Deliverables
Show less
- Title
- Children's Center for Learning and Joy - Final Board Report
- Creator
- Rao, Sijun
- Date
- 5/13/2011, 2011-05
- Description
-
This project provide children with the learning chance they can not get in regular schools. The environment help them develop multiple...
Show moreThis project provide children with the learning chance they can not get in regular schools. The environment help them develop multiple intelligences.
Show less