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Pages
- Title
- Financial Incubators, India
- Creator
- Shah, Shruti
- Date
- 2010-05-01, 2010-05
- Title
- "NEW HORIZON" - SUSTAINABLE NEW CITY, DAHEJ, GUJARAT, INDIA
- Creator
- Suthar, Bhumika
- Date
- 2013, 2013-07
- Description
-
The purpose of this thesis is to develop an ideal environment for developing new cities, that are not just green and clean but also self...
Show moreThe purpose of this thesis is to develop an ideal environment for developing new cities, that are not just green and clean but also self-sustainable. Current cities in world supports great infrastructure and accommodates approximately 6-7 Million people. According to UN, the population growth in next 15 years would be 10-15 million people will be living in the cities and that would increase loads on existing cities infrastructure. To avoid these inevitable circumstances we need new sustainable cities. In last two decades rapid urbanization and industrialization has caused indelible effects on our ecosystem. This thesis will provide in-depth insight on current urban problems and present a solution in form of new sustainable city. A holistic approach has been taken towards developing a new city at Dahej in Gujarat, India, which will be a prototype for new sustainable community development in future. It focuses on creating a perfect balance between environmental, social and economic sustainability. This new city will provide quality of life and environment. This thesis is a sincere approach to provide a strategic solution for post-carbon world and qualitative phenomena of the sustainable low-carbon future.
M.S. in Architecture, July 2013
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- Title
- Minimum-bias angular and trigger-associated correlations from 200 GeV p-p collisions: jets, flows, centrality, and the underlying event, Proceedings of the XLIII International Symposium on Multiparticle Dynamics
- Creator
- Prindle, D.
- Date
- 2013-09-15, 2013-09-15
- Publisher
- IIT Press
- Description
-
The mechanisms leading to the hadronic final state of high-energy proton-proton collisions remain an unresolved issue at the RHIC and LHC. A...
Show moreThe mechanisms leading to the hadronic final state of high-energy proton-proton collisions remain an unresolved issue at the RHIC and LHC. A substantial contribution to the hadronic final state from minimum-bias (MB) jets is dominated by non-perturbative processes and may provide the common base for any high-energy dijet. Observation of a same-side (on azimuth)“ridge” in LHC p-p collisions suggests to some that hydrodynamic flows may play a role in that small system at higher energies. The issue of p-p centrality vs triggered jets has emerged in the context of gluon trans- verse distributions in the proton inferred from DIS data. Attempts have been made to isolate and study the underlying event (UE) complementary to triggered dijets, and it is suggested that multiple parton interactions may contribute to the UE. Reference [1] considered theoretical and experimental results for UE systematics and p-p centrality in the context of a two-component (soft+hard) model derived from single-particle pt spectrum nch systematics. The study concluded that there may be a substantial contribution to the UE from the triggered dijet and that p-p centrality is not controlled significantly by a jet trigger condition (if p-p centrality is relevant at all). Further study of two-particle correlations in p-p collisions was called for, particularly the nch dependence of MB correlations. We report a comprehensive study of MB (no pt cuts) angular correlations and trigger-associated (TA) yt correlations (transverse rapidity yt = ln[(mt + pt)/mπ]) from 200 GeV p-p collisions. Angular correlations are characterized by 2D model fits that accurately distinguish among proton dissociation structure (soft), jet-related structure (hard) and a nonjet azimuth quadrupole. All angular correlations are simply represented by a (2+1)-component model. The hard and quadrupole component scale simply with the soft-component multiplicity ns, clarifying the role of centrality and the eikonal model in p-p collisions. 2D TA correlations project to a marginal 1D trigger spectrum that can be simply predicted from pt spec- trum nch dependence. 2D TA distributions can then be processed to reveal MB jet fragment (hard component) systematics comparable to measured fragmentation functions. Hard-component azimuth dependence relative to the trigger relates to UE studies. From TA analysis we can establish the kinematic limits of jet fragment production in p-p collisions.
Sponsorship: IIT College of Science, High Energy Physics Division of Argonne National Laboratory
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- Title
- Room For Growth: Room for Growth_Final Board
- Creator
- Mckenzie, Jennifer
- Date
- 2011, 2011-05
- Description
-
The project is a resource center for formally incarcerated people returning to civil society. Many transitional facilities are overrun with...
Show moreThe project is a resource center for formally incarcerated people returning to civil society. Many transitional facilities are overrun with the great flux of people reentering society every year. Room for Growth project proposes to stabalize this group of people by offering another option of counseling centers, housing and work training facilities in the Washington Park neighborhood of Chicago.
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- Title
- Ozone Generator
- Creator
- Kinney, Layton C.
- Date
- 2009-04-27, 1971-11-23
- Description
-
To provide a compact ozone generator, films of polymeric material are employed as dielectrics in combination with flat, planar electrodes to...
Show moreTo provide a compact ozone generator, films of polymeric material are employed as dielectrics in combination with flat, planar electrodes to produce ozone by silient electrical discharge in an oxygen containing gas stream. The electrodes and dielectrics are cooled by the gas stream which is recycled across the electrodes and dielectrics and through an external heat exchanger.
Sponsorship: IIT Research Institute
United States Patent
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- Title
- Collaborative and Personalized Storage and Search in Hierarchical Abstract Data Organization Systems
- Creator
- Frieder, Ophir, Kapoor, Sanjiv
- Date
- 2017-04-26, 2017-04-25
- Description
-
A method in a data processing system and apparatus for organizing files, data items, web site members, or web pages, structured or...
Show moreA method in a data processing system and apparatus for organizing files, data items, web site members, or web pages, structured or unstructured, of multiple users stored across one or more server computers into hierarchical file structures on a recordable medium of a data processing system. A user-defined metalabel is assigned to each of the electronic files, data items, web site members, or web pages. The electronic files, data items, web site members, or web pages are organized as a function of the metalabels into the hierarchical file structures. The method includes automatically forming personalized hierarchies, such as a shadow copy for a second user, from the user-defined metalabels of a first user according to a user profile. The method includes automatically forming keywords of strings of at least two user-defined metalabels or a portion thereof, and automatically forming search structures of the keywords existing simultaneously with the plurality of hierarchical structures.
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
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- Title
- X-Ray Source
- Creator
- Reiffel, Leonard
- Date
- 1957-06-25
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- LASER MICROMACHINING, SINTERING, AND LASER-INDUCED PLASMA DEBURRING
- Creator
- Gao, Yibo
- Date
- 2013, 2013-12
- Description
-
Lasers can provide non-mechanical-contact, localized and concentrated energy input to materials with controlled durations and high spatial...
Show moreLasers can provide non-mechanical-contact, localized and concentrated energy input to materials with controlled durations and high spatial resolutions down to a few microns or less. Therefore, lasers have more and more applications in manufacturing and materials processing, such as laser micromachining (which is to create micro-scale features through laser-induced material removal) and laser sintering. Despite the previous research work in the literature, many laser-based manufacturing and materials processing areas still require lots of further research work. Specifically, the following topics will be investigated in the research work in this thesis: nanosecond-pulsed laser ablation of silicon carbide at an infrared wavelength, nanosecond laser-induced plasma deburring, two-step nanosecond laser surface texturing, and the fabrication of carbon nanotube (CNT)-ceramic composites through the laser sintering process.
PH.D in Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, December 2013
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- Title
- The Intrepid Penguin Lodge at Shackleton Station: AAA-Brochure
- Creator
- Tolsky, Benjamin
- Date
- 2011, 2011-05
- Description
-
This is a design for a new research station in Antarctica that also includes Antarctica's first hotel as part of the station. The emphasis is...
Show moreThis is a design for a new research station in Antarctica that also includes Antarctica's first hotel as part of the station. The emphasis is on a modular design that is easily expandable and reconfigurable in order to meet the needs of future Antarctic research and tourism demands. The end result of the project is a single 16 minute animation to demonstrate life at the station both as a daily routine and a seasonal routine, as well as the logistics of shipping and constructing the station in Antarctica.
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- Title
- Antibody Covalently Bound Film Immunobiosensor
- Creator
- Stetter, Joseph R., Hesketh, Peter J., Gendel, Steven M., Maclay, G. Jordan
- Date
- 2009-05-11, 1996-10-22
- Description
-
A biosensor comprising a substrate material, at least one antibody covalently immobilized on the substrate material, and a pair of metal...
Show moreA biosensor comprising a substrate material, at least one antibody covalently immobilized on the substrate material, and a pair of metal contact electrodes for measuring the impedance of the biosensor. A process for producing a biosensor in accordance with this invention as well as a process for utilizing the biosensor are also disclosed.
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
Sponsorship: United States of America
United States Patent
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- Title
- Electrode Design for Electrohydrodynamic Induction Pumping Thermal Energy Transfer System
- Creator
- Yagoobi, Jamal Seyed, Brand, Karen
- Date
- 2009-05-19, 2006-02-28
- Description
-
An electrode configuration for use in association with a heat transfer member provided in a thermal energy transfer system. Separate multiple...
Show moreAn electrode configuration for use in association with a heat transfer member provided in a thermal energy transfer system. Separate multiple electrical conductors are each received on a respective first surface alteration. Each of the multiple conductors is connected to a different terminal of a multiphase alternating power source so that an electric traveling wave moves in a longitudinal direction of the heat transfer member so as to induce pumping of at least the liquid phase in the longitudinal direction to thereby enhance the thermal energy transfer characteristics of the thermal energy transfer system. In a preferred embodiment, the aforementioned heat transfer members are provided inside of an outer conduit.
Sponsorship: Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
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- Title
- High-Pressure Apparatus
- Creator
- Poulter, Thomas C.
- Date
- 1951-05-29
- Description
-
Sponsorship: Armour Research Foundation of Illinois Institute of Technology
United States Patent
- Title
- COLLABORATIVE CONSUMPTION: PROFITS, CONSUMER BENEFITS, AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS
- Creator
- Supangkat, Hendrarto Kurniawan
- Date
- 2014, 2014-05
- Description
-
With increasingly connected consumers and technological advancement, peer- to-peer sharing is emerging as a consumer-led initiative, which is...
Show moreWith increasingly connected consumers and technological advancement, peer- to-peer sharing is emerging as a consumer-led initiative, which is aimed to exploit slack capacities and lower the cost of consuming private goods. Sharing is praised for its potential bene ts of improving consumer access, consumer surplus, and environmental impact. On the other hand, sharing may possess credible threats to producers because of cannibalization and reduced sales quantity. This thesis is composed of three papers on the subject of peer-to-peer sharing of durable goods, e.g., cars, bikes, gadgets, and household appliances. The rst paper studies pricing and product design decisions of a single-product monopolist in a market. We identify the conditions under which a rm would accom- modate or hinder peer-to-peer sharing by pricing the product appropriately. We nd that the rm's pro t can be enhanced only when the consumer valuation heterogene- ity is neither too high nor too low, and the product's intrinsic value is su ciently high. In addition, contrary to the conventional wisdom, we show that sharing does not always improve consumer access to products. Furthermore, some consumers may end up being worse o . Finally, we nd that social sharing may enhance or impede product innovation, depending on consumer heterogeneity and the size of sharing groups. In the second paper, we study whether social sharing will encourage or discour- age product di erentiation. We nd that the two ways of expanding the market, one consumer-initiated and one rm-initiated, can be strategic complements or substi- tutes, depending on consumer heterogeneity, group size, product intrinsic value, and cost structure. We characterize such conditions. For example, we show that accom- modating sharing provides the rm a higher incentive to introduce a di erentiated product when the product intrinsic value and consumer heterogeneity are both low, x or are both high. We also extend the study by allowing consumers to endogenously choose their sharing group size, and show that it may enhance or worsen the rm's pro t. The third paper focuses on the environmental impact stemming from produc- tion and consumption, in the presence of peer-to-peer sharing. The product usage of sharing consumers is modeled as a function of capacity congestion and group size. We show that a "danger" zone exists where sharing is pro table for the rm but is not friendly to the environment. When the rm has an in uence on the sharing group size (e.g., by promoting sharing programs in metropolitan areas or college towns), the economic incentive and environmental impact can be aligned. Speci cally, we nd that stronger congestion e ects may induce the producer to promote sharing in larger groups, which in turn results in a more positive environmental impact. Such situations are more likely to occur when the product unit cost is large. Moreover, we characterize conditions under which the rm may prefer heterogeneous networks composed of groups with di erent sizes or social networks with lower homophily, and meanwhile the environmental impact can be improved.
PH.D in Management Science, May 2014
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- Title
- The Intrepid Penguin Lodge at Shackleton Station
- Creator
- Tolsky, Benjamin
- Date
- 2011, 2011-05
- Description
-
This is a design for a new research station in Antarctica that also includes Antarctica's first hotel as part of the station. The emphasis is...
Show moreThis is a design for a new research station in Antarctica that also includes Antarctica's first hotel as part of the station. The emphasis is on a modular design that is easily expandable and reconfigurable in order to meet the needs of future Antarctic research and tourism demands. The end result of the project is a single 16 minute animation to demonstrate life at the station both as a daily routine and a seasonal routine, as well as the logistics of shipping and constructing the station in Antarctica.
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- Title
- NANOPORE STOCHASTIC DETECTION OF ANTHRAX
- Creator
- Han, Yujing
- Date
- 2014, 2014-05
- Description
-
Nanopore stochastic sensor using a biological protein ion channel has emerged as a powerful sensing technique due to its outstanding features...
Show moreNanopore stochastic sensor using a biological protein ion channel has emerged as a powerful sensing technique due to its outstanding features such as label- and amplification-free detection, rapidness, high sensivity and selectivity. Development of a nanopore stochastic sensor for the rapid detection of anthrax can effectively prevent and control the spread of disease infection, and become extremely useful in biodefense. Two sensor design strategies were studied: one is chemistry-based detection of dipicolinic acid; and the other is genetics-based detection of anthrax lethal factor. Both approaches used in this study should find useful application in the development of nanopore sensors for the detection of other biomolecules and pathogens.
M.S. in Chemistry, May 2014
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- Title
- Modeling, monitoring and control strategies for high temperature short time pasteurization systems - 2. Lethality-based control
- Creator
- Negiz, A., Ramanauskas, P., Cinar, A., Schlesser, J. E., Armstrong, D. J.
- Date
- 1998-02
- Publisher
- ELSEVIER SCI LTD
- Description
-
A lethality-based control system was designed to provide accurate control of a high temperature shout time (HTST) pasteurizer and to process...
Show moreA lethality-based control system was designed to provide accurate control of a high temperature shout time (HTST) pasteurizer and to process milk products with a lethality equivalent of 161 degrees F (71.67 degrees C) or above for 15 s. This control system provides significant flexibility in operating the process and optimizing functional properties of the food components. Multivariable control of an HTST pasteurizer is implemented by using product total lethality to determine the controller set-points. The equation that relates the temperature and flow rate combinations to the product total lethality, 161 degrees F (71.67 degrees C), 15 s, was modified to permit overprocessing levels specified by plant personnel. By using this equation and the set-point value selected for the other variable, set-point values for the temperature or the flow rate controller were computed. The flow and temperature controllers are integrated into a real-time monitoring and control system. The monitoring and control system includes the multivariable controller, the lethality rate calculation module, statistical monitoring of the total lethality, product flow rate, hot wafer outlet temperature, and holding tube exit temperature measurements, and the display screens for visual inspection of the monitoring tools. This study attempted to achieve compliance of the HTST process operation with the recommended Pasteurized Milk Ordinance by providing a margin between the alarm limits of the monitoring chart and the safety limits.
Endnote format citation
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- Title
- Lakeshore East Community School
- Creator
- Fernandes, Marie
- Date
- 2010-07-29
- Title
- Transducing Machine
- Creator
- Camras, Marvin
- Date
- 4/23/2009, 1966-06-07
- Description
-
Sponsorship: IIT Research Institute
United States Patent
- Title
- FUNCTIONAL ANALYSIS OF UBIQUITIN-LIKE PROTEIN 4A
- Creator
- Zhao, Yu
- Date
- 2015, 2015-12
- Description
-
Ubiquitin-like protein 4A (Ubl4A) was identified as a housekeeping gene at X chromosome. It involves in the guided entry of tail-anchored (GET...
Show moreUbiquitin-like protein 4A (Ubl4A) was identified as a housekeeping gene at X chromosome. It involves in the guided entry of tail-anchored (GET) protein pathway in which tail-anchored (TA) proteins are transported to endoplasmic reticulum (ER). However, Ubl4A also involves other functions not related to GET pathway, such as tumor suppression and DNA damage-mediated apoptosis. Up to date, the function of Ubl4A in mammals is still largely unknown. We found that either overexpression or knockdown of Ubl4A promoted cell death in cell culture system. Using an in vivo genetic knockout system, we found that Ubl4A knockout mice displayed a high neonatal mortality and had a defect in glycogen synthesis, which is mainly controlled by a key protein kinase Akt. Loss of Ubl4A resulted in the impairment of insulin-induced Akt translocation to the plasma membrane, an essential step for Akt activation. We demonstrated that Ubl4A directly interacted with actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex, further accelerated Arp2/3 complex-dependent actin branching, thereby bringing Akt to proximity into the plasma membrane for activation. Furthermore, we showed that Ubl4A-mediated actin branching also played important roles in other cellular activities, such as formations oflamellipodia and filopodia, macrophage phagocytosis, wound healing, and neutrophil chemotaxis. These findings provide us a new insight into understanding the roles of Ubl4A in cellular function and a molecular basis for treatment of related human diseases.
Ph.D. in Biology, December 2015
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- Title
- SECURITY-CONSTRAINED UNIT COMMITMENT RESERVE DETERMINATION IN JOINT ENERGY AND ANCILLARY SERVICES AUCTION
- Creator
- Ganji Tanha, Mohammad Mahdi
- Date
- 2012-07-25, 2012-07
- Description
-
This study presents the method in which the energy and ancillary services auction is simultaneously cleared in electricity market. By the...
Show moreThis study presents the method in which the energy and ancillary services auction is simultaneously cleared in electricity market. By the security-constraint unit commitment model proposed in this study Independent System Operators (ISO) can determines the sufficient amount of reserve which is necessary to maintain security and reliability of the system. Before the fixed reserve requirement either equal to a percentage of the system peak load or a thermal unit with highest capacity is considered in energy and ancillary service auction in market clearing. The disadvantage of this method is high cost and insufficiency. When it is insufficient the system operator needs to committee more thermal units or does the load curtailment. At the time the fixed quantity is more than needed customers pay more although it is not necessary. Here the sufficient amount of reserve is determined based on the contingency which has been simulated. Contingencies include thermal unit outage and line outage is considered. The amount of reserves is obtained based on thermal units’ physical constraints and the rate offered in the electricity market. Then the integration of wind generation and its effects on the quantity of the reserve determination is considered. Since the wind power generation brings uncertainties to the power system we need to consider scenarios. In order to generate wind power generation scenarios we use Monte Carlo simulation. Since the number of scenarios are too much and increase the problem complexity we use Fast backward/forward scenario reduction. This problem is solved through direct optimization problem including the minimization of the operational cost as well as satisfying the network security constraints when contingency happens.
M.S. in Electrical Engineering, July 2012
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