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- Title
- SEQUENTIAL MONTE CARLO METHODS FOR PARAMETER ESTIMATION, DYNAMIC STATE ESTIMATION AND CONTROL IN POWER SYSTEMS
- Creator
- Maldonado, Daniel Adrian
- Date
- 2017, 2017-05
- Description
-
The estimation, operation and control of electrical power systems have always contained a degree of uncertainty. It is expected that, with the...
Show moreThe estimation, operation and control of electrical power systems have always contained a degree of uncertainty. It is expected that, with the introduction of technologies such as distributed generation and demand-side management, the ability of system operators to forecast the dynamic behavior of the system will deteriorate and as a result, the cost of keeping the system together will increase. Sequential Monte Carlo or Particle Filtering is a family of algorithms to efficiently perform inference in non-linear dynamic systems by exploiting their structure without assuming any linearity or normality structure. In this thesis we provide two novel ways of employing these algorithms for inference and control of power systems. First, we motivate the use Bayesian statistics in load modelling by introducing a novel statistical model to capture the aggregated response of a set of loads. We then use the model to characterize load with measurement data and prior information using the Sequential Monte Carlo algorithm. Second, we introduce the Model Predictive Control for power system stabilization. We present the use of the Sequential Monte Carlo algorithm as a way of solving the stochastic Model Predictive Control problem and we compare its performance to existing regulators. In addition, Model Predictive Control is applied to load shedding Finally, we test the performance of the algorithm in a large power system scenario.
Ph.D. in Electrical Engineering, May 2017
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- Title
- TRANSIENT STABILITY SIMULATION OF COMBINED THREE-PHASE UNBALANCED TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION NETWORKS
- Creator
- Alsharief, Yagoob
- Date
- 2019
- Description
-
Historically, transmission (T) system and distribution (D) system analysis has been done separately. The main reasons are 1) different...
Show moreHistorically, transmission (T) system and distribution (D) system analysis has been done separately. The main reasons are 1) different modeling frameworks, i.e., positive-sequence versus three-phase unbalanced, 2) system size, and 3) lack of dynamic two-way interaction between T&D. The typical power system usually consists of tens of thousands of transmission buses and thousands of distribution feeders with hundreds of customers per feeder. In the past, distribution networks have been largely passive with relatively little dynamic interaction with the transmission network. However, due to the new trends that the electric grid has been witnessing in the last decade with the installation of distributed energy resources (DERs) on the distribution level, such as behind-the-meter generation and energy storage units, electric vehicles, etc., dynamic simulation tools for combined T&D will become necessary in the near future. These tools will aid system operators and planning engineers in understanding the impact of these new trends on large-scale power systems. Taking advantage of the advancements in the field of high performance computing and parallel computing could enable accurate, wide-area T&D dynamics simulation. These comprehensive simulation capabilities would dramatically improve our ability to predict the complex interactions among DERs, customer loads and traditional utility control devices, thereby allowing higher penetrations of renewable energy, electric vehicles and energy storage.
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