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  <titleInfo>
    <title>PULSED LIGHT INACTIVATION OF MURINE NOROVIRUS ON VARIOUS FOOD CONTACT SURFACES</title>
  </titleInfo>
  <name>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator" authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators" valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/cre">creator</roleTerm>
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    <namePart>Zhou, Zijin</namePart>
  </name>
  <name authority="wikidata" authorityURI="https://www.wikidata.org" valueURI="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131282345">
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text" authority="marcrelator" authorityURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators" valueURI="http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/relators/ths">advisor</roleTerm>
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    <namePart>Lee, Alvin</namePart>
  </name>
  <abstract>Norovirus is one of the leading causes for foodborne illness. Transmission of virus from surface to food has been known to cause a number of outbreaks. Studies of norovirus have been conducted using Murine Norovirus to simulate the behaviors. Pulsed light (PL) is a promising surface decontamination technology, which has the potential to be applied in a food service setting. PL uses intense pulses of short duration and a broad spectrum to accomplish microbial inactivation. This study evaluates the effect of PL on MNV-1, artificially inoculated onto various food contact surfaces including 304 stainless steel, glazed tile, polypropylene, and ultra-high molecular weight (UHMW) polyethylene. The virus was allowed to inoculate on the coupons for 20mins and treated with PL in a Xenon Steripulse XL-3000TM pulsed light treatment system for up to 60 s, at a distance of 8.3 cm 10.8 cm or 13.3cm from the central axis of the lamp. An infrared (IR) camera was used to record surface temperatures, in 1-s increments. After PL treatments, remaining viruses were recovered from surfaces and quantified by plaque assay. At a distance of 10.8cm, MNV-1 was reduced by 2.22-, 2.27- 2.75- and 3.12-log, after 20s treatment on inoculated stainless steel, glazed tile, UHMW polyethylene and polypropylene, respectively. After 50s treatment, MNV-1 was reduced by 4.86- and 5.93- log on glazed tile and stainless steel surface respectively. The surface temperature on tile and stainless steel increased at the rate of 1.08±0.20 and 1.28±0.32°C /s respectively. A relatively short treatment using pulsed light is sufficient to inactivate MNV-1 on the surface of materials commonly used in food preparation. The results suggest that the technology has the potential to reduce surface viral contamination in a food preparation setting.</abstract>
  <note type="provenance">Submitted by Erma Thomas (thomase@iit.edu) on 2016-03-04T17:16:16Z No. of bitstreams: 1 etdadmin_upload_374807.zip: 1311078 bytes, checksum: ac7330286b94f67fb325b2c815e948ee (MD5)</note>
  <note type="provenance">Made available in DSpace on 2016-03-04T17:16:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 etdadmin_upload_374807.zip: 1311078 bytes, checksum: ac7330286b94f67fb325b2c815e948ee (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-07</note>
  <note type="thesis">M.S. in Food Safety and Technology, July 2015</note>
  <originInfo>
    <dateCaptured>2015</dateCaptured>
  </originInfo>
  <originInfo>
    <dateCreated keyDate="yes">2015-07</dateCreated>
  </originInfo>
  <identifier type="hdl">http://hdl.handle.net/10560/3744</identifier>
  <language>
    <languageTerm type="code" authority="rfc3066">en</languageTerm>
  </language>
  <subject>
    <topic>Food Contact Surfaces</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Inactivation</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Murine Norovirus</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Norovirus</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Pulsed light</topic>
  </subject>
  <subject>
    <topic>Temperature</topic>
  </subject>
  <typeOfResource authority="coar" valueURI="http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec">Thesis</typeOfResource>
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    <digitalOrigin>born digital</digitalOrigin>
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  <accessCondition type="useAndReproduction" displayLabel="rightsstatements.org">In Copyright</accessCondition>
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  <accessCondition type="restrictionOnAccess">Restricted Access</accessCondition>
  <name type="corporate">
    <namePart>NCFST / National Center for Food Safety and Technology</namePart>
    <affiliation>Illinois Institute of Technology</affiliation>
    <role>
      <roleTerm type="text">Affiliated department</roleTerm>
    </role>
  </name>
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