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    <title>FIELD AND PHOTO-EMISSION IN A SHORT-PULSE, HIGH-CHARGE CESIUM TELLURIDE RF PHOTOINJECTOR</title>
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    <namePart>Wisniewski, Eric E.</namePart>
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    <namePart>Spentzouris, Linda</namePart>
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  <abstract>A new high-charge RF gun is now operating at the Argonne Wakefield Accelerator (AWA) facility at Argonne National Laboratory (ANL). The 1.5 cell 1.3 GHz gun uses a Cesium telluride photocathode driven with a 248 nm laser to provide short-pulse, high charge electron beams for the new 75 MeV drive beamline. The high-gradient RF gun (peak field on the cathode &gt; 80MV/m) is a key piece of the facility upgrade. The large Cs2Te photocathode (diameter &gt; 30 mm) was fabricated in-house. The photo-injector will be used to generate high-charge, short pulse, single bunches (Q &gt; 100 nC) and bunch-trains (Q&gt;1000 nC) for wakefield experiments, typically involving dielectric-loaded accelerating structures. Details of the photocathode fabrication process and the results of associated diagnostic measurements are presented, including QE measurements and work function measurements performed with a Kelvin probe. Field-emitted dark current from the Cs2Te cathode was measured during RF conditioning and characterized. Fowler-Nordheim plots of the data are presented and compared to similar measurements made using a copper cathode in the initial phase of conditioning. The results for cesium telluride exhibited non-linear regions within the Fowler-Nordheim plots similar to previous experimental results for other p-type semiconductors. Results of quantum efficiency (QE) studies are presented with the cathode operating in both single and bunch-train modes. QE uniformity and lifetime studies are presented. During commissioning, the cesium telluride photocathode produced bunch-charge of 100 nC, breaking the previous record. No evidence of bunch-train position-dependence of QE was found when generating four-bunch trains with total charge up to 200 nC.</abstract>
  <note type="provenance">Submitted by Liana Khananashvili (khananashvili@iit.edu) on 2014-11-17T18:39:41Z No. of bitstreams: 1 WisniewskiThesisfinal.pdf: 2600318 bytes, checksum: 704a25e7e611cc5bd8e97ef368629bd9 (MD5)</note>
  <note type="provenance">Made available in DSpace on 2014-11-17T18:39:41Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 WisniewskiThesisfinal.pdf: 2600318 bytes, checksum: 704a25e7e611cc5bd8e97ef368629bd9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-05</note>
  <note type="thesis">PH.D in Physics, May 2014</note>
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    <dateCaptured>2014</dateCaptured>
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  <originInfo>
    <dateCreated keyDate="yes">2014-05</dateCreated>
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  <identifier type="hdl">http://hdl.handle.net/10560/3350</identifier>
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    <namePart>PHYS / Physics</namePart>
    <affiliation>Illinois Institute of Technology</affiliation>
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